Inspection Reports for Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility

4618 Spruce Oak Drive, North Las Vegas, NV 89031, NV, 89031

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Deficiencies per Year

20 15 10 5 0
2014
2015
2016
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Severe High Moderate Low Unclassified

Census Over Time

0 3 6 9 12 May '14 Oct '14 Jun '15 Mar '19 Nov '20 Jul '23 Oct '24
Census Capacity
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 6 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 0 Oct 1, 2024
Visit Reason
This inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure survey in accordance with Nevada Administrative Code Chapter 449 for Residential Facility for Groups.
Findings
The facility was found to have no deficiencies and received a grade of A. Six resident files and four employee files were reviewed during the survey.
Report Facts
Resident files reviewed: 6 Employee files reviewed: 4
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 5 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 1 Sep 27, 2023
Visit Reason
This inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure survey of the Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility to assess compliance with Nevada Administrative Code Chapter 449 for Residential Facility for Groups.
Findings
The facility received a grade of A overall; however, a regulatory deficiency was identified related to medication management training. Specifically, one employee (the Administrator) had not completed the required annual medication management training.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 1
Deficiencies (1)
DescriptionSeverity
Failure to ensure Medication Management Training was conducted annually for 1 of 4 employees (Employee #1, the Administrator).Severity: 2
Report Facts
Licensed beds: 6 Current census: 5 Employees reviewed: 4 Resident files reviewed: 5
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Jessica CobbAdministratorNamed as the Administrator and involved in confirming the medication management training deficiency
Employee #1AdministratorFailed to complete required annual medication management training
Inspection Report Complaint Investigation Census: 5 Deficiencies: 3 Jul 18, 2023
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a complaint investigation triggered by Complaint #NV00068725, which was verified during the visit to Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility on 07/18/2023.
Findings
The facility failed to comply with admission policies by admitting and retaining a bedfast resident with a worsening stage 4 pressure ulcer without requesting an exemption waiver. Additionally, the facility failed to notify the responsible party of the resident's worsening condition. The investigation included interviews, clinical record reviews, and observations.
Complaint Details
Complaint #NV00068725 was verified. The complaint involved admission of a bedfast resident with a worsening pressure ulcer without exemption waiver and failure to notify the responsible party of the resident's condition.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 3
Deficiencies (3)
DescriptionSeverity
Facility admitted and retained a resident who was bedfast, contrary to admission policy.Severity: 2
Facility failed to request an exemption waiver for admitting a bedfast resident with an open wound.Severity: 2
Facility failed to notify the responsible party of a worsening wound for a resident.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Census: 5 Sample size: 6 Wound measurements: 10 Wound measurements: 8 Wound measurements: 6 Policy implementation date: Jul 19, 2023
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 6 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 1 Sep 28, 2022
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure and infection control survey in accordance with Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) Chapter 449 for Residential Facility for Groups.
Findings
The facility received a grade of A. One deficiency was identified related to failure to ensure annual tuberculosis (TB) testing for one of six sampled residents (Resident #6).
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 1
Deficiencies (1)
DescriptionSeverity
Failure to ensure annual tuberculosis (TB) testing for Resident #6 as required by Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) 441A.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Resident census: 6 Total licensed capacity: 6
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 5 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 2 Oct 11, 2021
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure and infection control survey in accordance with Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) Chapter 449 for Residential Facility for Groups.
Findings
The facility received a grade of A but was found deficient in ensuring that employees received required elder abuse training and caregiver training. Specifically, 2 of 3 employees lacked documented annual or initial elder abuse training, and 1 of 3 employees lacked documented initial caregiver training.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 2
Deficiencies (2)
DescriptionSeverity
Failure to ensure 2 of 3 employees received annual/initial elder abuse training.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 1 of 3 employees received 4 hours of initial caregiver training within 60 days of employment.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Licensed beds: 6 Residents present: 5 Employees reviewed: 3 Residents files reviewed: 5
Inspection Report Abbreviated Survey Census: 4 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 3 Nov 3, 2020
Visit Reason
A focused COVID-19 infection control survey was conducted to assess regulatory compliance with infection control and prevention measures related to COVID-19 at the facility.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure employees wore masks properly, lacked N95 masks with at least one employee medically cleared and fit tested for N95 use, and had incomplete infection control policies regarding COVID-19, including staff fit testing and reporting procedures for suspected or positive COVID-19 cases.
Severity Breakdown
F: 3
Deficiencies (3)
DescriptionSeverity
The manager was observed not wearing a mask and later wearing it improperly, exposing her nose.F
The facility did not have any N95 masks available on site and no employees were medically cleared and fit tested for N95 masks.F
The facility's infection control policies did not address staff fit testing for N95 masks and respirator program or the procedure to report suspected and positive COVID-19 cases to local health officials.F
Report Facts
PPE stock: 500 PPE stock: 3000 PPE stock: 100 PPE stock: 50 Temperature checks per day: 3 Date of staff and resident COVID-19 testing: Jun 11, 2020
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Lawrence OsheaAdministratorNamed as facility administrator responsible for oversight and infection control
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 6 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 3 Feb 25, 2020
Visit Reason
This inspection was conducted as a State Licensure annual survey of the facility in accordance with Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) Chapter 449 for Residential Facility for Groups.
Findings
The facility received a grade of A but had several deficiencies including failure to post current menus, lack of hand drying items in one bathroom, and improper documentation of a medication dosage change on the Medication Administration Record (MAR).
Severity Breakdown
Level 1: 1 Level 2: 2
Deficiencies (3)
DescriptionSeverity
Facility failed to ensure the current menu was posted; the menu posted documented meals for February 2020, week two.Level 1
Facility failed to ensure there was hand drying items available to residents in 1 of 2 bathrooms (Bathroom #1).Level 2
Facility failed to ensure a medication dosage change was properly documented on the Medication Administration Record (MAR) for 1 of 6 residents; MAR listed incorrect dosage.Level 2
Report Facts
Resident files reviewed: 6 Employee files reviewed: 5
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Lawrence OsheaAdministratorNamed as the Administrator responsible for monitoring and corrective actions
Inspection Report Complaint Investigation Census: 3 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 0 Sep 18, 2019
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a result of a complaint investigation triggered by allegations made by residents regarding staff behavior at the facility.
Findings
The investigation included observations, interviews, and medical record reviews. No regulatory deficiencies were identified and the allegations could not be substantiated. No further action was necessary.
Complaint Details
One complaint (NV00058656) was investigated with three allegations: a resident was locked in her room, a resident was denied water, and a resident was told to urinate on the floor. None of these allegations were substantiated.
Report Facts
Complaint count: 1 Sample size: 4
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 3 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 4 Mar 7, 2019
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an Annual State Licensure Survey combined with a Complaint Investigation regarding an allegation of physical abuse/injury of unknown origin, which was not substantiated.
Findings
The facility received a grade of B. Deficiencies included failure to ensure proper oversight by the Administrator, failure to administer medications as ordered for a hospice resident with difficult behaviors, incomplete tuberculin testing for employees and residents, and failure to maintain proper personnel and resident files.
Complaint Details
Complaint #NV00055943 alleging physical abuse/injury of unknown origin was investigated and found to be unsubstantiated after interviews and record reviews.
Severity Breakdown
Level 3: 1 Level 2: 3
Deficiencies (4)
DescriptionSeverity
Failure of the Administrator to provide oversight and direction to staff to ensure residents receive needed services and protective supervision, specifically regarding care for a hospice resident with difficult and agitative behaviors.Level 3
Failure to ensure tuberculin testing was completed for 2 of 4 employees (Employee #1 and #3).Level 2
Failure to administer medications as prescribed by the physician for one resident (Resident #4), including Xanax, Trazadone, Haldol, Quetiapine, Roxanol, and Ultram.Level 2
Failure to ensure tuberculin testing was completed for 2 of 4 residents (Resident #1 and #4).Level 2
Report Facts
Licensed beds: 6 Residents present: 3 Employees reviewed: 4 Resident files reviewed: 4 Deficiency severity counts: 4
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Cherry DaeltoAdministratorNamed in oversight deficiency and interview regarding resident care and medication administration
Lead CaregiverNamed in medication administration deficiencies and resident behavior management
Hospice NurseInterviewed regarding resident condition and medication orders
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 5 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 2 Apr 14, 2016
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure survey to assess compliance with regulations for a residential facility for elderly and disabled persons and/or persons with mental illnesses.
Findings
The facility received a grade of A but was found deficient in medication storage and mental illness training. Medications were not stored in a locked area as required, and one employee lacked the required eight hours of mental illness training.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 2
Deficiencies (2)
DescriptionSeverity
Medication storage was not in a locked area; medications were found unsecured in the caregiver's room.Severity: 2
One employee failed to receive the required eight hours of mental illness training within 60 days of employment.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Census: 5 Total Capacity: 6 Deficiency Count: 2
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Employee #1Named in findings related to unsecured medications and lack of mental illness training
Employee #2Responsible for quarterly monitoring of medication storage compliance
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 5 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 2 Apr 14, 2016
Visit Reason
This inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure survey of the Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility to assess compliance with state regulations.
Findings
The facility received a grade of A. Two deficiencies were identified: unsecured medication storage in the caregiver's room and failure to ensure one employee received the required eight hours of mental illness training.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 2
Deficiencies (2)
DescriptionSeverity
Medications were found unsecured in the caregiver's room, violating storage requirements.Severity: 2
One employee lacked documented evidence of completing eight hours of mental illness training as required.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Licensed beds: 6 Resident census: 5 Medications unsecured: 12 Employees reviewed: 2 Resident files reviewed: 5
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Employee #1CaregiverNamed in findings for unsecured medications and lack of mental illness training
Inspection Report Re-Inspection Census: 6 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 0 Jun 5, 2015
Visit Reason
This Statement of Deficiencies was generated as a result of a required grading re-survey conducted in the facility on 6/5/15.
Findings
No deficiencies were identified during this State Licensure re-survey. The facility received a re-survey grade of A.
Report Facts
Resident files reviewed: 6 Employee files reviewed: 4
Inspection Report Enforcement Deficiencies: 1 Feb 19, 2015
Visit Reason
The Division of Public and Behavioral Health conducted a survey at Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility on 02/19/15 which resulted in sanctions being imposed due to deficiencies found.
Findings
Sanctions are being imposed based on the severity and scope of deficiencies identified during the survey. An initial monetary penalty of $400.00 was assessed for a deficiency at TAG Y515 with a severity level of three and scope level of two or less.
Severity Breakdown
Severity Level 3: 1
Deficiencies (1)
DescriptionSeverity
Deficiency at TAG Y515 with a severity level of three and scope level of two or lessSeverity Level 3
Report Facts
Monetary penalty amount: 400 Working days until sanctions effective: 11 Working days for appeal submission: 10 Days to pay penalty: 15 Penalty reduction percentage: 25
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 6 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 18 Feb 19, 2015
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure grading survey and complaint investigation to assess compliance with regulations for a residential facility for elderly and disabled persons.
Findings
The facility received a grade of D with multiple substantiated allegations including medication errors, insufficient food, and resident safety/falls. Several deficiencies were identified related to administrator oversight, personnel files, health and sanitation, nutrition, resident rights, medication administration, and supervision.
Complaint Details
Complaint #NV00041879 contained four allegations; three were substantiated: medications not given per physician's order, insufficient food, and resident safety/falls. The allegation regarding insufficient supply of towels and pads was not substantiated.
Severity Breakdown
Level 3: 2 Level 2: 13 Level 1: 1
Deficiencies (18)
DescriptionSeverity
Residents medications were not given according to physician's order.
Insufficient food provided to residents.
Resident safety/falls issues were substantiated.
Insufficient supply of towels and pads was not substantiated.
Administrator failed to provide oversight and guidance to staff to ensure compliance with regulations and resident services.Level 3
Facility failed to ensure 1 of 4 employees completed Elder Abuse Prevention training before providing care.Level 3
Facility failed to ensure 1 of 4 employees completed required pre-employment physical examination.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure 1 of 4 employees completed required background check.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure interior and exterior premises were clean and well-maintained.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure kitchen was clean and food preparation was safe.Level 2
Facility failed to serve sufficient nutritious meals and consider resident food preferences.Level 2
Facility failed to provide protective supervision to prevent falls for 1 of 6 residents.Level 2
Facility failed to respect resident rights related to privacy and dignity for 3 of 6 residents.Level 2
Facility failed to complete incident report for resident fall and notify physician and family.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure physical examination prior to admission for 1 of 6 residents.Level 2
Facility failed to administer medications according to physician orders and maintain accurate medication records.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure discontinued medications were destroyed properly and not onsite.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure PRN medication administration included instructions and medical assessment.Level 1
Report Facts
Residents present: 6 Total licensed capacity: 6 Allegations in complaint: 4 Deficiency severity Level 3: 2 Deficiency severity Level 2: 13 Deficiency severity Level 1: 1
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
The AdministratorAdministratorNamed as individual responsible for multiple deficiencies including oversight, training, personnel files, medication administration, and corrective actions
House ManagerHouse ManagerNamed as individual responsible for corrective actions related to kitchen, food handling, resident care plans, and monitoring deficiencies
Employee #2Named in deficiencies related to personnel file, background check, and termination
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 6 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 16 Feb 19, 2015
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an annual State Licensure grading survey combined with a complaint investigation triggered by complaint #NV00041879 containing four allegations.
Findings
The facility received a grade of D with substantiated complaints regarding medication administration, insufficient food, and resident safety/falls. Multiple deficiencies were identified including failure to provide adequate staff oversight, incomplete employee training and background checks, poor facility maintenance, unsafe food handling, inadequate nutrition and supervision of residents, failure to notify administrators of incidents, incomplete medical and medication records, and failure to comply with tuberculosis testing requirements.
Complaint Details
Complaint #NV00041879 contained four allegations: 1) Residents' medications were not given according to physician's order (substantiated), 2) Insufficient food (substantiated), 3) Resident safety/falls (substantiated), and 4) Insufficient supply of towels and pads (not substantiated).
Severity Breakdown
Level 3: 3 Level 2: 11 Level 1: 1
Deficiencies (16)
DescriptionSeverity
Administrator failed to provide oversight and guidance to staff to ensure compliance and resident services.Level 3
One of four employees failed to complete Elder Abuse Prevention training before providing care.Level 2
One of four employees failed to complete required pre-employment physical examination.Level 2
One of four employees failed to complete required fingerprint-based background check.Level 2
Facility failed to maintain clean and well-maintained interior and exterior premises, including overgrown weeds and lint trap full of lint.Level 2
Kitchen was not clean, food preparation was unsafe, and appliances were not working properly.Level 2
Facility failed to serve sufficient nutritious meals, consider resident food preferences, and offer snacks to all residents.Level 2
Facility failed to provide supervision and necessary services to prevent falls for one resident.Level 3
Facility failed to ensure privacy for three residents and failed to treat one resident with dignity and respect.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure administrator or designee was notified of a resident's fall.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure one resident completed physical examination prior to admission.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure one resident received medication according to physician's order.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure discontinued medications of two residents were removed and destroyed.Level 2
Medication Administration Records were incomplete or inaccurate for five residents.Level 1
Facility failed to ensure 'as needed' medications included specific instructions and required medical assessment for two residents.Level 2
Facility failed to ensure two residents completed 2-Step Tuberculosis tests prior to admission.Level 2
Report Facts
Facility grade: D Number of residents: 6 Number of employee files reviewed: 4 Number of resident files reviewed: 6 Number of allegations in complaint: 4
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Employee #2Failed to complete Elder Abuse Prevention training, pre-employment physical exam, and background check.
Inspection Report Re-Inspection Census: 4 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 2 Oct 2, 2014
Visit Reason
This document is a required grading re-survey conducted as a State Licensure survey to assess compliance with regulations for a residential facility for elderly and disabled persons.
Findings
The facility received a re-survey grade of A. Deficiencies were identified related to elder abuse training and tuberculosis screening for employees, with documented failures to ensure required training and health screenings were completed for several employees.
Severity Breakdown
2: 2
Deficiencies (2)
DescriptionSeverity
Facility failed to ensure 2 of 3 employees had elder abuse training as required.2
Facility failed to ensure 3 of 3 employees had a two-step tuberculosis screening and pre-employment physical.2
Report Facts
Census: 4 Total Capacity: 6 Severity Level 2 Deficiencies: 2 Scope: 3
Inspection Report Re-Inspection Census: 4 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 2 Oct 2, 2014
Visit Reason
This document is a required grading re-survey conducted as a State Licensure survey to assess compliance with regulations at Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility.
Findings
The facility received a re-survey grade of A. Deficiencies were identified related to lack of elder abuse training for 2 of 3 employees and failure to ensure 3 of 3 employees had required pre-employment physicals and two-step tuberculosis screenings. The administrator acknowledged these documentation deficiencies.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 2: 2
Deficiencies (2)
DescriptionSeverity
Failed to ensure 2 of 3 employees had elder abuse training as required before providing care and annually thereafter.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 3 of 3 employees had a two-step tuberculosis screening and pre-employment physicals as required.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Number of employees lacking elder abuse training: 2 Number of employees lacking TB screening and pre-employment physical: 3 Facility licensed capacity: 6 Census at time of survey: 4
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 5 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 13 May 29, 2014
Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a required re-survey and an annual State Licensure survey of a residential facility for elderly and disabled persons with mental illness.
Findings
The facility received a grade of D with multiple deficiencies identified related to elder abuse training, personnel files, health and sanitation, service of food, fire safety, oxygen equipment, physical examinations, medication administration, resident file storage, tuberculosis testing, and mental illness training. Several deficiencies were repeat findings from a prior survey.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 1: 1 Severity: 2: 12
Deficiencies (13)
DescriptionSeverity
Failure to ensure 1 of 3 employees received elder abuse training.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 1 of 3 employees met tuberculosis testing and pre-employment physical examination requirements.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 2 of 3 employees met background check requirements.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 1 of 3 caregivers trained in first aid and CPR.Severity: 2
Failure to maintain clean and well-maintained interior and exterior of facility.Severity: 2
Failure to provide documentation of a low-sodium diet for 1 of 5 residents.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 2 of 2 fire extinguishers inspected annually.Severity: 2
Failure to secure oxygen tanks properly.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 2 of 5 residents received physical exams prior to admission.Severity: 2
Failure to maintain accurate medication administration records for 4 of 5 residents.Severity: 1
Failure to ensure resident files were kept in a secured location.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 4 of 5 residents met tuberculosis testing requirements.Severity: 2
Failure to ensure 1 of 3 employees received 8 hours of mental illness training.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Residents present: 5 Total licensed capacity: 6 Employees reviewed: 3 Resident files reviewed: 5
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Tracy QuemadoManager/CaregiverSigned the plan of correction and involved in compliance monitoring
Employee #3Failed elder abuse training, tuberculosis testing, background check, first aid and CPR training, mental illness training; acknowledged deficiencies; terminated 9/19/14
Employee #2Failed background check; monitored compliance for multiple deficiencies; involved in medication administration correction
Employee #1Monitored compliance for CPR training and medication administration
Inspection Report Annual Inspection Census: 5 Capacity: 6 Deficiencies: 13 May 29, 2014
Visit Reason
This Statement of Deficiencies was generated as a result of a required grading re-survey and an annual State Licensure survey conducted on 05/29/2014 at Spruce Oak Residential Care Facility.
Findings
The facility received a grade of D with multiple deficiencies identified including failure to provide elder abuse training, incomplete personnel files, inadequate background checks, lack of first aid and CPR training, poor facility maintenance, incomplete documentation of special diets, expired fire extinguisher inspections, unsecured oxygen tanks, missing pre-admission physicals, inaccurate medication administration records, unsecured resident files, incomplete tuberculosis testing documentation, and insufficient mental illness training for employees.
Severity Breakdown
Severity: 1: 1 Severity: 2: 11
Deficiencies (13)
DescriptionSeverity
Failed to ensure 1 of 3 employees received elder abuse training.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 1 of 3 employees met tuberculosis and pre-employment physical examination requirements.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 2 of 3 employees met background check requirements.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 1 of 3 caregivers were trained in first aid and CPR.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure the interior and exterior of the facility was well maintained.Severity: 2
Failed to provide documentation of a low-sodium diet for 1 of 5 residents ordered a special diet.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 2 of 2 facility fire extinguishers were inspected annually.
Failed to secure oxygen tanks in a rack or to the wall.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 2 of 5 residents received a physical prior to admission.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure the medication administration record (MAR) was accurate for 4 of 5 residents inspected.Severity: 1
Failed to ensure resident files were kept in a secured location.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 4 of 5 residents met tuberculosis testing requirements.Severity: 2
Failed to ensure 1 of 3 employees received 8 hours of training concerning care for residents with mental illnesses.Severity: 2
Report Facts
Facility licensed capacity: 6 Census: 5 Employees reviewed: 3 Residents reviewed: 5 Deficiencies with Severity 2: 11 Deficiencies with Severity 1: 1 Fire extinguisher last inspection date: May 17, 2012
Employees Mentioned
NameTitleContext
Employee #3CaregiverNamed in findings for lack of elder abuse training, tuberculosis and physical exam documentation, background check, first aid and CPR training, and mental illness training
Employee #2CaregiverNamed in findings for background check and medication administration record issues

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