Inspection Reports for San Rafael Nursing and Rehabilitation

TX, 78415

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Inspection Report Summary

The most recent inspection on December 1, 2025, identified deficiencies related to care planning, nursing supervision, medication errors, and clinical recordkeeping. Earlier inspections showed a pattern of issues with resident care plans, medication administration, supervision, environmental safety, and food service sanitation. Complaint investigations substantiated concerns including inadequate supervision leading to falls and injuries, medication mismanagement, and failure to report incidents timely, with one immediate jeopardy finding in mid-2023 that was later resolved. Enforcement actions included staff terminations and corrective plans, but fines or license suspensions were not listed in the available reports. The facility’s inspection history indicates ongoing challenges with care coordination and safety, with some corrective actions taken but deficiencies persisting over time.

Deficiencies (last 4 years)

Deficiencies (over 4 years) 18 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies are regulatory violations found during state inspections.

414% worse than Texas average
Texas average: 3.5 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies per year

16 12 8 4 0
2022
2023
2024
2025

Census

Latest occupancy rate 121 residents

Based on a December 2025 inspection.

This facility has shown a steady increase in demand based on occupancy rates.

Occupancy over time

0 30 60 90 120 150 Jul 2023 Aug 2025 Dec 2025

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Census: 121 Deficiencies: 4 Date: Dec 1, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a standard annual survey to assess compliance with regulatory requirements for San Rafael Nursing and Rehabilitation.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to develop and implement timely and accurate comprehensive care plans for residents, failure to ensure the Director of Nursing did not serve as a charge nurse during high census days, significant medication errors related to blood pressure medication administration, and failure to maintain accurate clinical records for residents.

Deficiencies (4)
Failure to develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs with measurable objectives and timetables.
Director of Nursing served as a charge nurse during shifts when the average daily census was above 60, potentially dividing attention and risking resident harm.
Residents were not free from significant medication errors, including failure to administer blood pressure medication per prescribed orders and parameters.
Failure to maintain accurate clinical records, including vital signs and blood pressure documentation for multiple residents.
Report Facts
Resident census: 118 Resident census: 121 Resident census: 116 Resident census: 116 Deficiencies cited: 4

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN DLicensed Vocational NurseNamed in medication error finding related to failure to administer Clonidine
ADON BAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding care plan updates and DON working as charge nurse
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding care plan responsibilities and working as charge nurse
MDS nurseResponsible for updating clinical portions of care plans; interviewed about care plan deficiencies
RMDSInterviewed regarding care plan audits and hypertensive medication planning
ADMAdministratorInterviewed regarding DON working as charge nurse and facility policies
LVN CLicensed Vocational NurseInterviewed regarding blood pressure medication administration and documentation
MA EMedication AideInterviewed regarding blood pressure checks and documentation
MA FMedication AideInterviewed regarding blood pressure medication administration and documentation
ADON AAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding importance of accurate blood pressure documentation

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 4 Date: Oct 27, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints regarding inadequate treatment and care, improper medication storage, incorrect diet provision leading to choking, and failure to maintain accurate clinical records for residents.

Complaint Details
The complaint involved Resident #5 having a dressing on his arm for roughly 8 days without clinical staff assessing underneath, and Resident #1 receiving a whole hot dog instead of a pureed diet leading to choking and anoxic brain injury.
Findings
The facility failed to provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders and resident preferences, failed to secure wound treatment carts, provided incorrect diet texture resulting in a choking incident and anoxic brain injury, and failed to maintain complete and accurate clinical documentation for skin assessments.

Deficiencies (4)
Failure to ensure residents received treatment and care in accordance with professional standards and care plans, specifically for one resident with skin irregularities.
Failure to ensure drugs and biologicals were stored in locked compartments and restrict access to authorized personnel, with one wound care treatment cart found unlocked.
Failure to ensure menus met the needs of residents requiring pureed diets, resulting in a choking incident and anoxic brain injury for one resident.
Failure to maintain clinical records in accordance with accepted professional standards, including incomplete documentation of skin assessments and bandages for one resident.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for skin irregularities: 3 Wound treatment carts reviewed: 2 Wound treatment carts found unlocked: 1 Residents reviewed for pureed diets: 4 Staff in-serviced on tray ticket auditing: 112 Dietary staff in-serviced: 14

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN ELicensed Vocational NurseFailed to complete thorough head-to-toe assessment and document bandage on Resident #5's arm
LVN FLicensed Vocational NurseFailed to document detailed assessment of Resident #5's skin impairment
CNA BCertified Nursing AssistantProvided incorrect food tray to Resident #1 leading to choking incident
Director of NursingDirector of Nursing (DON)Provided statements on facility expectations and investigation of incidents
AdministratorFacility AdministratorProvided statements on facility policies and investigation of incidents
ADONAssistant Director of NursingAssisted in choking incident response and investigation
Kitchen ManagerKitchen ManagerInvestigated food tray mix-up leading to choking incident
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseVerbalized wound care cart policy and uncertainty about last user

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 26 Deficiencies: 4 Date: Aug 21, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding failure to timely report and properly investigate an unwitnessed fall with major injury involving Resident #1, who sustained a left hip fracture after wandering into another resident's room and falling.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation revealed that Resident #1's fall with major injury was not reported to the State Agency within 2 hours as required. The facility failed to conduct a thorough investigation, including interviews and review of supervision at the time of the fall. Resident #1 was moved after the fall despite severe pain and deformity, risking further injury. Staffing on the locked unit was inadequate, with staff distracted and not properly supervising residents, allowing Resident #1 to wander into another resident's room and fall. Immediate Jeopardy was identified and later removed after corrective actions were implemented.
Findings
The facility failed to report Resident #1's fall with major injury to the State Agency within the required 2-hour timeframe and did not conduct a thorough investigation of the incident. Resident #1 was moved after the fall despite severe pain and leg deformity, contrary to facility policy. Staffing and supervision on the locked unit were inadequate, allowing Resident #1 to wander unsupervised, resulting in the fall. Corrective actions including staff termination, in-services, installation of cameras, and enhanced supervision plans were implemented.

Deficiencies (4)
Failure to timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Failure to respond appropriately to all alleged violations including lack of thorough investigation of Resident #1's fall.
Failure to provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals, including moving Resident #1 after fall despite severe pain and deformity.
Failure to ensure nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provide adequate supervision to prevent accidents, resulting in Resident #1's fall and fracture.
Report Facts
Census: 26 Staffing: 2 Staffing: 1 Fall date: Jun 1, 2025 Surgical date: Jun 2, 2025 Plan of Removal implementation date: Jul 30, 2025 Camera installation date: Aug 19, 2025

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN-ILicensed Vocational NurseAssessed Resident #1 after fall, failed to prevent moving resident with suspected fracture, terminated on 07/30/2025
ADON-AAssistant Director of NursingProvided statements on fall investigation and supervision, involved in staff in-services
DONDirector of NursingReceived fall report, did not investigate supervision or incident thoroughly, involved in corrective actions
AdministratorReceived fall report, did not investigate incident initially, involved in corrective actions
CNA-JCertified Nursing AssistantWitnessed notification of fall, stated staff were distracted and did not question resident who found fall
CNA-KCertified Nursing AssistantObserved hallways during fall, stated staff were distracted and monitoring was insufficient

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Mar 6, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate the facility's compliance with care planning requirements, specifically focusing on the development and implementation of comprehensive person-centered care plans for residents.

Findings
The facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive care plan for Resident #43 that included oxygen therapy, despite physician orders for oxygen. This deficiency could place the resident at risk for not receiving appropriate care to maintain their highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being.

Deficiencies (1)
Failed to develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, including oxygen therapy for Resident #43.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for comprehensive person-centered care plans: 5 Residents affected: 1

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN-GLicensed Vocational NurseInterviewed regarding nurses' use of care plans and oxygen parameters
MDS NurseMinimum Data Set NurseInterviewed about care plan updates and oxygen care plan absence
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed about care plan updates and importance of oxygen care planning
ADON-FAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed about care plan updates and use by nursing staff

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 13 Date: Mar 6, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate compliance with regulatory requirements including timely notification of transfers or discharges, development of comprehensive care plans, accident hazard prevention, respiratory care, pharmaceutical services, medication administration accuracy, drug and biological storage, dietary staffing, food safety and sanitation, infection prevention and control, and environmental safety.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to provide timely written transfer/discharge notifications, incomplete care plans for oxygen therapy, inadequate accident hazard prevention, improper respiratory care oxygen settings, inaccurate medication administration documentation and adherence to hold parameters, expired biologicals in medication rooms, insufficient registered dietician involvement, poor food safety and sanitation practices, failure to maintain infection control protocols including cleaning of blood pressure cuffs and posting of Enhanced Barrier Precaution signs, and unsafe kitchen environment with water leaks and pest infestations.

Deficiencies (13)
Failure to send timely written notice of transfer or discharge to residents, representatives, or ombudsman for urgent medical transfers for 2 residents.
Failure to develop and implement a comprehensive care plan including oxygen therapy for a resident with COPD.
Failure to ensure floor mats were in place beside a resident's bed to prevent accidents.
Failure to ensure oxygen concentrator was set at the correct ordered setting for a resident.
Failure to provide pharmaceutical services ensuring accurate medication administration and documentation for blood pressure medications for 2 residents.
Failure to dispose of expired biologicals in medication rooms.
Failure to ensure registered dietician attended weekly weight meetings and provided adequate oversight.
Failure to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards including lack of internal thermometers in freezers, poor kitchen cleanliness, improper food labeling, personal items in food storage areas, pest infestation, and inadequate water temperatures for sanitation.
Failure to maintain medical records with accurate and complete documentation of vital signs prior to medication administration for a resident.
Failure to sanitize blood pressure cuff between residents during medication pass.
Failure to post Enhanced Barrier Precaution signs outside resident rooms requiring such precautions.
Failure to maintain a safe, clean, and sanitary kitchen environment including water leaks from electrical outlet, lighting fixture, and AC ducts.
Failure to maintain effective pest control with ongoing roach infestation in the kitchen.
Report Facts
Expired swab kits: 19 Blood pressure checks missed: 15 Blood pressure checks missed: 10 Pest sightings: 8

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN CLicensed Vocational NurseNamed in findings for failure to sanitize blood pressure cuff between residents and inaccurate medication administration documentation
LVN ILicensed Vocational NurseNamed in findings for inaccurate medication administration documentation and failure to document blood pressure readings
LVN ELicensed Vocational NurseNamed in findings for inaccurate medication administration documentation and failure to follow hold parameters
LVN DLicensed Vocational NurseNamed in findings for expectations on medication administration and infection control
ADON FAssistant Director of NursingNamed in findings for interviews regarding medication administration, infection control, and dietary services
DONDirector of NursingNamed in findings for interviews regarding medication administration and infection control
DMDietary ManagerNamed in findings for dietary services and kitchen sanitation
RDRegistered DieticianNamed in findings for failure to attend weekly weight meetings and limited involvement
MSMaintenance SupervisorNamed in findings for kitchen maintenance and pest control
ADMAdministratorNamed in findings for interviews regarding pest control and kitchen maintenance

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 3 Date: Feb 6, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to complaints regarding abuse, neglect, misappropriation of property, and inaccurate medication documentation at San Rafael Nursing and Rehabilitation.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation was substantiated with findings that Resident #1 was physically abused by Resident #2 resulting in injury, Resident #3's controlled medications were misappropriated, and multiple narcotic medication administrations were not properly documented. The facility took corrective actions including staff interviews, in-services, and disciplinary actions including termination of a nurse involved in medication mismanagement.
Findings
The facility failed to protect residents from abuse and misappropriation of medications, specifically involving two residents in an altercation and one resident's controlled medications being misplaced. Additionally, the facility failed to accurately document narcotic medication administration for multiple residents, risking improper medication administration.

Deficiencies (3)
Failure to protect Resident #1 from abuse resulting in a fall and head injury due to another resident pushing her.
Failure to prevent misappropriation of Resident #3's lorazepam and tramadol medications.
Failure to accurately document administration of narcotic medications for Residents #3, #4, and #5.
Report Facts
Lorazepam tablets misappropriated: 7 Tramadol tablets misappropriated: 19 Lorazepam administrations undocumented: 9 Tramadol administrations undocumented: 2 ABH gel administrations undocumented: 9 Acetaminophen-Codeine administrations undocumented: 30 Tramadol administrations undocumented: 2 Ativan administrations undocumented: 3

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN HLicensed Vocational NurseInvolved in medication misappropriation incident; suspended and terminated after investigation
LVN GLicensed Vocational NurseMorning nurse who found missing medication bag; involved in medication handling
ADON DAssistant Director of NursingInvolved in investigation and handling of medication misappropriation incident
ADON EAssistant Director of NursingInvolved in investigation and handling of medication misappropriation incident
DONDirector of NursingLed investigation into medication misappropriation and staff disciplinary actions

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Jan 16, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding a resident fall incident where the facility allegedly failed to provide adequate supervision and assistance during care, resulting in a resident falling from bed and sustaining minor injuries.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation was triggered by a fall incident on 06/12/24 involving Resident #1, who required two staff for assistance but was left unattended by one staff member (CNA B) during care. The resident fell from bed, sustained minor injuries, and was treated at a hospital. The facility suspended and terminated CNA B for the incident. The case worker and multiple staff interviews confirmed the failure to follow care orders requiring two-person assistance.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure adequate supervision for Resident #1 during incontinent care, resulting in the resident falling from bed due to only one staff member assisting instead of the required two. The resident sustained minor injuries and was treated at a hospital. Additionally, the facility failed to keep the medication room door locked, posing a risk of unauthorized access to medications.

Deficiencies (2)
Failure to ensure adequate supervision to prevent accidents, resulting in a resident fall during incontinent care with only one staff member present instead of two as required.
Failure to ensure medication room door was kept closed and locked, leaving medications accessible.
Report Facts
Fall risk evaluation score: 15 Fall risk evaluation score: 7 Incident date: Jun 12, 2024 Medication room unlocked duration: 5

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
CNA BCertified Nursing AssistantNamed in the finding for failing to have a second staff assist during care, resulting in resident fall; suspended and terminated
ADON CAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding the incident and facility monitoring; confirmed CNA B's suspension and termination
ADON DAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed about incident details, facility policies, and staff education
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseObserved leaving medication room door unlocked; received corrective action
CNA ECertified Nursing AssistantInterviewed about Resident #1's care needs and incident

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Sep 6, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to investigate complaints regarding the facility's failure to reasonably accommodate resident needs and preferences, specifically related to call light accessibility for a resident, and to assess the safety and sanitary conditions of the kitchen area.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation revealed that Resident #1 was left alone in her room without a call light, which could have resulted in injury. Interviews with nursing staff and administration confirmed the incident and subsequent counseling of involved staff. The kitchen vent condensation issue was also identified as a safety concern during the investigation.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure Resident #1's call light was within reach, placing the resident at risk for falls and lack of staff access. Additionally, the kitchen vent was dripping condensation, creating slipping hazards and potential contamination risks. Staff interviews revealed lapses in care and awareness, and corrective actions including staff counseling and in-service training were noted.

Deficiencies (2)
Failed to provide reasonable accommodation of resident needs and preferences for call lights, specifically Resident #1's call light was not within reach.
Failed to provide a safe, functional, sanitary, and comfortable environment in the kitchen; kitchen vent was dripping condensation creating slipping hazards and possible contamination.
Report Facts
Staff attendance at nursing in-service: 25 Duration resident left without call light: 3

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN BLicensed Vocational NurseNamed in the finding related to leaving Resident #1 without a call light and receiving counseling/re-education.
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseInterviewed regarding the incident of Resident #1 being left without a call light.
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed about the incident and staff counseling.
AdministratorFacility AdministratorInterviewed about the incident and staff counseling.
Kitchen ManagerKitchen ManagerInterviewed regarding the kitchen vent condensation issue.
Maintenance DirectorMaintenance DirectorInterviewed regarding the kitchen vent condensation and maintenance work orders.
Assistant Director of NursesAssistant Director of NursesInterviewed regarding kitchen service to residents.

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Jun 30, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding the facility's failure to maintain complete and accurate clinical records for Resident #1, specifically related to a fall incident on 06/21/24 that was not documented or properly reported.

Complaint Details
The investigation was complaint-driven, focusing on the undocumented fall of Resident #1 on 06/21/24. The complaint was substantiated as staff failed to report, assess, and document the fall properly. Interviews with CNA A, CNA C, LVN G, the DON, ADON D, the Administrator, and Resident #1 confirmed the incident and lapses in following policy. The facility did not conduct a timely investigation or notification as required.
Findings
The facility failed to document and report a fall of Resident #1 that occurred on 06/21/24 in the shower room. Staff did not follow the facility's accident/incident policy, resulting in lack of timely nurse assessment, incomplete documentation, and no proper investigation. Interviews with staff and the resident confirmed the fall and inadequate response. The facility's policies and training on falls were reviewed, revealing lapses in adherence.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to maintain clinical records in accordance with accepted professional standards, specifically not documenting Resident #1's fall on 06/21/24.
Report Facts
Resident's BIMS score: 14 Fall risk score: 9 Incident date: Jun 21, 2024 Training dates: Feb 9, 2024 Training dates: Apr 17, 2024 Training dates: May 9, 2024

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
CNA ACertified Nursing AssistantReported and assisted Resident #1 during the fall incident; provided a written statement and interview regarding the fall and reporting procedures.
CNA CCertified Nursing AssistantAssisted CNA A with Resident #1 after the fall; interviewed about the incident and reporting practices.
LVN GLicensed Vocational NurseResponsible for assessing Resident #1 after the fall and completing documentation; interviewed about the incident and reporting lapses.
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding fall policies, incident awareness, and investigation procedures; stated unawareness of the fall until surveyor intervention.
ADON DAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed about fall incident reporting and staff training; acknowledged lack of proper documentation and notification.
AdministratorFacility AdministratorInterviewed about fall incident awareness and facility policies; stated unawareness of the incident until surveyor intervention.

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 4 Date: Jun 7, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess the safety, functionality, sanitation, and comfort of the nursing home environment, including resident rooms, smoking areas, and maintenance practices.

Findings
The facility failed to maintain resident rooms and common areas in safe and good repair, including water damage in closets, broken and missing furniture parts, exposed electrical cords, and inadequate maintenance follow-up. The smoking area lacked self-closing lids on cigarette butt containers. Maintenance work orders were often signed off without completion. These deficiencies posed risks to residents' quality of life.

Deficiencies (4)
Resident rooms were not safe and in good repair, including water damage, broken furniture, and exposed electrical cords.
Smoking area lacked self-closing lids for discarded cigarette butts, with trash and cigarette butts found outside containers.
Maintenance log work orders were signed off despite repairs not being completed.
Closet ceilings and hallways were unsafe and in disrepair, including missing closet doors and exposed air conditioning ductwork.
Report Facts
Work Order #3278: 1 Work Order #2962: 1 Work Order #3141: 1 Work Order #3178: 1 Work Order #3355: 1 Work Order #3356: 1 Work Order #3416: 1 Work Order #3193: 1 Work Order #3223: 1 QAPI 90-day plan: 80 Floor tech work rate: 2

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
ADMAdministratorInterviewed regarding 90-day repair plan, maintenance work orders, and smoking policy enforcement.
MS AMaintenance staff who signed off on incomplete work orders.
MS BMaintenance staff who signed off on incomplete work orders.
HSK AHousekeeperInterviewed about building condition and housekeeping duties.
HSK BHousekeeperInterviewed about cleaning practices and mattress replacement.
HSHousekeeping SupervisorInterviewed about repairs, mattress replacement, and housekeeping procedures.

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Dec 18, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding the facility's failure to timely report an allegation of resident neglect involving Resident #1 who eloped from the facility on 12/18/2023.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation found that Resident #1 eloped from the facility on 12/18/2023 and the facility failed to report the incident to the State Survey Agency within the required 24-hour timeframe. The resident was found uninjured by law enforcement and returned to the facility. Interviews revealed staff confusion about reporting responsibilities and delays in submitting the incident report. The facility was also found to have malfunctioning door alarms and inadequate supervision at the time of the elopement.
Findings
The facility failed to report the elopement of Resident #1 to the State Survey Agency within the required timeframe and failed to provide adequate supervision to prevent the elopement. Resident #1 was found uninjured after being picked up by law enforcement. The facility implemented corrective actions including door alarm repairs, staff re-education on elopement protocols, and enhanced supervision measures.

Deficiencies (2)
Failure to timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft to proper authorities for Resident #1 who eloped.
Failure to ensure adequate supervision to prevent accidents resulting in Resident #1 eloping from the facility at night.
Report Facts
Incident report delay: 3 BIMS score: 4 Date of survey completion: Dec 23, 2023

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
AdministratorInterviewed regarding elopement incident and reporting delays
CFOInterviewed about incident report submission delay and reporting responsibilities
ADON BInterviewed about resident return and reporting procedures
LVN ACharge NurseProvided care for Resident #1 during the night of the elopement; multiple attempts to contact for interview
CNA AInterviewed about resident care and staffing challenges during elopement
RN AInterviewed about elopement process and protocols
LVN BInterviewed about elopement process and protocols
LVN CInterviewed about elopement process and protocols
CNA BInterviewed about elopement process and protocols
Social WorkerInterviewed about door alarm issues and elopement protocols

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Deficiencies: 7 Date: Dec 14, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a standard annual survey to assess compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident care, safety, medication administration, wound care, food service, and facility environment.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to provide call lights within reach for residents, unsafe and unsanitary environmental conditions, unsecured hazardous materials, medication errors including administration of wrong medication and failure to follow physician orders, inadequate wound care documentation and performance, and food service sanitation and equipment maintenance issues.

Deficiencies (7)
Facility staff did not provide call lights within reach for 4 residents, placing them at risk for unmet needs.
Facility failed to provide a safe, functional, sanitary, and comfortable environment for 33 residents, including leaking water, peeling paint, inoperable toilets and lights, and foul odors.
Facility failed to secure shower room door and store chemicals safely, exposing residents to poisonous hazards.
Medication error rate exceeded 5 percent with 2 errors involving Resident #1, including administration of another resident's IV medication and failure to hold blood pressure medication as ordered.
Facility failed to ensure Resident #101 received wound care as ordered; wound care nurse did not provide care for 2 days but documented it was done.
Facility failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards, including unclean dishes, equipment, improperly contained food, unlabeled items, and unclean floors.
Facility failed to maintain kitchen equipment in safe operating condition, including whitish residue on dishes, rusted vent hood manifolds, and inoperable freezers.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 33 Medication error rate: 8 Medication administration: 2 Plastic bowls with residue: 17 Plastic coffee cups with residue: 14 Plastic drinking glasses with residue: 10

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseAdministered wrong IV medication to Resident #1 and failed to check medication label properly
MA AMedication AideAdministered Metoprolol Tartrate to Resident #1 despite blood pressure below physician's hold parameter
LVN BWound Care NurseFailed to provide wound care for Resident #101 for 2 days but documented it was done
DONDirector of NursingProvided statements regarding call light policy, medication administration expectations, and wound care oversight
CFMCertified Food ManagerProvided statements regarding kitchen sanitation and equipment issues
ADMAdministratorProvided statements regarding kitchen equipment maintenance and vent hood cleaning
Shower Aide AShower AideObserved and interviewed regarding call light placement for Resident #49
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseInterviewed about call light placement and medication administration
CNA ACertified Nursing AssistantInterviewed about call light placement and shower room safety

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 6 Date: Dec 12, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident safety, medication administration, food service safety, wound care, and equipment maintenance at San Rafael Nursing and Rehabilitation.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in securing hazardous chemicals and shower room doors, medication administration errors including failure to hold medication per physician orders, food service sanitation and equipment maintenance issues, and inadequate wound care documentation and performance. These deficiencies posed risks of accidental poisoning, medication errors, foodborne illness, and compromised wound care.

Deficiencies (6)
Failed to secure shower room door and store chemicals out of residents' reach, posing risk of accidental poisoning.
Medication error rate exceeded 5% with errors including administering wrong IV medication and failure to hold blood pressure medication as ordered.
Failed to ensure residents were free from significant medication errors related to blood pressure medication administration.
Failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards, including unclean dishes, unsealed food items, unlabeled and undated refrigerated items, and unclean kitchen areas.
Failed to safeguard resident-identifiable information and maintain accurate wound care documentation; wound care nurse did not provide wound care as ordered for 2 days but documented it as done.
Failed to maintain essential kitchen equipment in safe operating condition, including whitish residue on dishes, rusted vent hood manifolds, and two inoperable freezers.
Report Facts
Medication error rate: 8 Medication errors: 2 Plastic bowls with residue: 17 Plastic coffee cups with residue: 14 Plastic drinking glasses with residue: 10 Undated bags of dried pasta: 2 Undated bags of instant potatoes: 1 Open spice containers: 5 Unlabeled 2 qt. containers in refrigerator: 2 Wound care missed days: 2

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
ADON AAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding unsecured shower room door and chemical storage
Maintenance AssistantInterviewed about shower door lock and chemical storage
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding medication errors and shower room safety
CNA ACertified Nursing AssistantInterviewed about shower room usage and chemical tube observation
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseInvolved in medication errors including administering wrong IV medication
MA AMedication AideAdministered medication outside physician's order parameters
LVN BLicensed Vocational NurseWound care nurse who failed to provide wound care as ordered for Resident #101
CFMCertified Food ManagerInterviewed about kitchen sanitation and equipment issues
ADMAdministratorInterviewed about dishwasher and kitchen equipment maintenance
COOKInterviewed about kitchen sanitation issues, unavailable for follow-up

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Nov 26, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate the facility's compliance with care planning requirements, specifically regarding the development and implementation of a comprehensive person-centered care plan for residents, triggered by concerns about one resident's care plan not reflecting recent events and history of fabricating stories.

Findings
The facility failed to update the care plan of one resident (R#1) to include a history of fabricating stories and to document an actual event that occurred on 11/12/2023. This failure could place residents at risk for unmet needs and psychosocial complications. Interviews with staff revealed inconsistencies in care plan updates and concerns about staff awareness of the resident's needs.

Deficiencies (1)
Failed to develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with measurable objectives and time frames, specifically failing to update the care plan to include history of fabricating stories and an actual event on 11/12/2023.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for care plans: 6 BIMS score: 7 Care plan initiation date: Jun 7, 2023 Care plan revision dates: Nov 16, 2023 Incident date: Nov 12, 2023

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
RN ARegistered NurseNotified by family member of allegation, filed grievance form, and provided details about R#1's behavior and event on 11/12/2023
DONDirector of NursingConducted investigation into allegation, provided interviews about care plan updates and facility procedures
MDS CoordinatorMinimum Data Set CoordinatorProvided interviews regarding care plan updates, documentation, and facility policy
AdministratorFacility AdministratorParticipated in interviews regarding care plan updates and facility procedures

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Oct 6, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess the facility's compliance with appropriate care standards for residents with indwelling urinary catheters, specifically to ensure proper catheter care and prevention of urinary tract infections.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure that one resident's indwelling urinary catheter tubing was positioned correctly to allow gravity drainage, as the catheter bag was held above the bladder and placed on the bed during care, risking urine backflow and potential infection. Interviews with staff confirmed the improper positioning and acknowledged the risk of infection, despite prior training and competency checks.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to ensure Resident #1's indwelling catheter tubing was allowed to flow freely via gravity drainage; catheter bag was incorrectly positioned above the bladder and on the bed during care.
Report Facts
Date of competency check-off attendance: Mar 29, 2023 Date of record review: Oct 6, 2023 Catheter size: 16

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
CNA ANamed in deficiency for improper catheter bag positioning and care
DONDirector of NursingProvided interview confirming proper catheter care procedures and staff training

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Sep 29, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding the facility's failure to ensure adequate supervision and maintenance of medical equipment, specifically a trapeze bar installed by a family member without facility consent, which led to a resident injury.

Complaint Details
The investigation was triggered by a complaint regarding the unauthorized installation of a trapeze bar by a resident's family member, which led to the resident sustaining serious injuries. The complaint was substantiated by interviews, record reviews, and observations.
Findings
The facility failed to prevent the installation and use of an unapproved trapeze bar by a resident's family member, resulting in the equipment falling on the resident and causing a left tibia and fibula fracture and concussion. The facility lacked proper policies and oversight to prevent unauthorized equipment installation and failed to ensure adequate supervision and maintenance of medical equipment.

Deficiencies (2)
Failure to ensure adequate supervision and services to prevent accident hazards related to unapproved trapeze bar installation.
Failure to maintain essential equipment in safe operating condition, specifically the trapeze bar installed without consent.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for accidents: 5 Residents affected: 1 Date trapeze bar attached: Jun 23, 2023 Date trapeze bar removed: Jun 24, 2023 Resident admission date: Jan 17, 2023 Physician order date: Apr 25, 2023 Hospital radiology report date: Jun 26, 2023 Care plan date: Jul 19, 2023 BIMS score: 11 In-service dates: 4

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
ADON AInterviewed regarding incident and resident supervision
ADON BInterviewed regarding trapeze bar installation and supervision
DONInterviewed regarding maintenance and rounding expectations
AdministratorInterviewed regarding facility policies and family equipment installation
Maintenance DirectorInterviewed regarding work orders and equipment installation
CNA AInterviewed regarding discovery of trapeze bar and resident condition
LVN AInterviewed regarding resident assessment and incident report
CNA BInterviewed regarding resident call light and bruise observation
Social Worker (SW)Interviewed regarding knowledge of incident and family installation
Chief Compliance OfficerInterviewed regarding incident notification and family installation
LVN BInterviewed regarding shift observations and rounding
Previous AdministratorInterviewed regarding family installation and facility protocols
Previous Maintenance DirectorInterviewed regarding work orders and equipment installation
Director of HousekeepingInterviewed regarding family member interactions and room checks
MA AInterviewed regarding overheard conversations and trapeze bar observations
Resident #1's family memberInterviewed regarding trapeze bar installation and communication with facility

Inspection Report

Enforcement
Census: 86 Deficiencies: 4 Date: Jul 17, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to an immediate jeopardy related to failure to maintain safe temperatures in the facility and failure to prevent resident elopements, as well as other compliance issues including smoking policy violations.

Findings
The facility failed to maintain resident rooms and common areas at safe temperatures, resulting in an immediate jeopardy that was later removed but with ongoing noncompliance. The facility also failed to prevent elopements of two residents identified as at risk, and failed to follow smoking policies related to resident possession of vape pens. Plans of removal were submitted and accepted addressing these issues.

Deficiencies (4)
Failure to maintain resident rooms and facility at temperatures between 71-81 degrees, with temperatures reaching up to 88.5 degrees, placing residents at risk of heat-related illness.
Failure to develop and implement a comprehensive care plan for Resident #11 that included measurable objectives and timeframes related to elopement risk and history.
Failure to ensure adequate supervision to prevent elopements for Residents #10 and #11, resulting in elopements on 07/01/23 and 07/15/23 respectively.
Failure to follow smoking policy by allowing Resident #3 to possess and use a vape pen without proper supervision or smoking safety evaluation.
Report Facts
Residents affected by temperature issue: 5 Resident rooms reviewed for environment: 86 Temperature recorded: 88.5 Outside temperature: 100 Residents eloped: 2 Resident #10 elopement distance: 2.5 Resident #11 elopement time: 18 Resident #3 BIMS score: 13

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN LLicensed Vocational NurseInvolved in preventing Resident #11 elopement and reporting
CNA KCertified Nursing AssistantUnlocked door allowing Resident #11 to elope
AdministratorProvided statements on temperature issues and smoking policy
Maintenance DirectorProvided statements on HVAC issues and temperature monitoring
DONDirector of NursingProvided statements on supervision and elopement policies
ADON DAssistant Director of NursingInvolved in Resident #10 elopement assessment and follow-up
CNA BCertified Nursing AssistantInvolved in Resident #11 elopement prevention and reporting
CNA FCertified Nursing AssistantReported on door magnet status on day of Resident #10 elopement

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Apr 14, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident dignity and privacy, infection prevention and control, and overall facility adherence to health and safety standards.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure residents were treated with respect and dignity, specifically regarding the use of privacy bags for foley catheter drainage bags. Additionally, the facility failed to maintain an effective infection prevention and control program, as staff and vendors were observed not wearing required PPE during a COVID-19 outbreak.

Deficiencies (2)
Failure to ensure residents were treated with respect and dignity; foley catheter drainage bag did not have a privacy bag, leaving urine visually exposed.
Failure to maintain an infection prevention and control program; staff member exited COVID-19 Red Zone without mask and vendors entered facility without appropriate PPE.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 1 Residents on droplet precautions: 7 Foley drainage bag urine volume: 200

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LVN AStated foley bags need dignity bags to promote privacy; aware of privacy bag necessity but could not recall last in-service
ADONStated all foley catheters must have dignity bags; nursing staff educated annually and in-services done
LVN BLicensed Vocational NurseObserved exiting Red Zone without mask and speaking to unmasked resident; in-serviced on COVID-19 precautions two weeks prior
ADON BStated staff required to wear masks and full PPE in resident areas and during COVID-19 outbreak; visitors educated on PPE requirements
AdministratorMandated mask and PPE use for staff, visitors, and vendors; stated facility follows CDC guidelines
Regional Administrator and Regional RNStated staff must wear N95 and PPE in hot zones; visitors encouraged but not mandated to wear masks

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Feb 4, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess the facility's compliance with residents' rights to dignity and privacy, specifically regarding the use of privacy bags for urinary catheter drainage systems.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure that residents with Foley catheters had privacy bags covering their drainage bags, leaving urine visible and potentially compromising residents' dignity. Interviews revealed staff lacked consistent knowledge or training about the use of privacy bags, despite facility policies and recent in-services.

Deficiencies (1)
Residents #1 and #2's Foley catheter drainage bags did not have privacy bags, leaving urine visually exposed.
Report Facts
Urine volume in catheter bag: 100 Urine volume in catheter bag: 200 Date of in-service: Sep 14, 2022

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
CNA CCertified Nursing AssistantInterviewed; stated she did not know dignity bags were to be placed over urinary catheter drainage systems
LVN ALicensed Vocational NurseInterviewed; acknowledged need for privacy cover but did not know where to get covers
CNA DCertified Nursing AssistantInterviewed; stated privacy coverings were needed for all Foley bags
CNA ECertified Nursing AssistantInterviewed; stated privacy coverings were needed for all Foley bags
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed; confirmed facility has privacy bags and recent in-services on catheter care

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 8 Date: Sep 14, 2022

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident privacy, dignity, safety, care planning, catheter care, environmental conditions, food safety, pest control, and emergency preparedness at San Rafael Nursing and Rehabilitation.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in maintaining resident privacy and dignity, ensuring safe and clean environment, developing comprehensive care plans, providing adequate supervision and assistance devices to prevent accidents, ensuring appropriate catheter care, maintaining food safety standards, controlling pests effectively, and having sufficient emergency water supply.

Deficiencies (8)
Failed to ensure resident privacy and confidentiality during medical treatment and personal care for two residents.
Failed to provide a safe, functional, sanitary, and comfortable environment; floors, walls, and ceilings were not clean or in good repair.
Failed to develop and implement comprehensive person-centered care plans addressing mental illness, fall prevention, catheter care, and oxygen assistance for four residents.
Failed to ensure adequate supervision and proper placement of fall mats for a resident at high risk for falls.
Failed to provide appropriate catheter care including securing catheters, timely catheter changes, and obtaining necessary orders for catheter care for three residents.
Failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food according to professional standards; dishwasher malfunction, forged sanitation logs, presence of flies, dirty cups, expired and unlabeled food items, and deficient emergency water supply.
Failed to maintain an effective pest control program; flies observed throughout the facility and pest control measures insufficient.
Failed to ensure adequate emergency water supply for the facility; only 105 gallons available for 126 residents and 50 employees, insufficient for minimum three-day supply.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for dignity issues: 10 Residents reviewed for person-centered care plans: 26 Residents reviewed for catheter care: 6 Residents affected by environmental deficiencies: 4 Residents affected by fall supervision deficiencies: 1 Residents affected by pest control deficiencies: Some Residents affected by food safety deficiencies: Many Emergency water supply volume: 105 Facility census: 126 Facility employees: 50

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
NA BNamed in privacy violation for Resident #53 and #124
LVN CInterviewed regarding privacy and fall mat placement
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding privacy, fall prevention, catheter care, and care planning
MDS JInterviewed regarding care plan deficiencies
LVN LInterviewed regarding catheter care and documentation
ADON EAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding catheter care and compliance
DWADietary worker interviewed regarding dishwasher issues
DSDietary SupervisorInterviewed regarding dishwasher, sanitation logs, pest control, and emergency water
ADMAdministratorInterviewed regarding pest control and emergency water supply
MDKMaintenance DirectorInterviewed regarding dishwasher repair and pest control
LVN GInterviewed regarding catheter care and pest control
CNA HInterviewed regarding pest control
Housekeeper FInterviewed regarding pest control
CNA IInterviewed regarding flies on food tray

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