Inspection Reports for
Grand Trace Health Care and Rehabilitation

555 John R. Junkin Drive, Natchez, MS, 39120

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6 Reports

All CMS 2022–2025

Inspection Report — Aug 27, 2025

Complaint Investigation CMS
Date: Aug 27, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint alleging that Resident #1 did not receive appropriate assessment, diagnostic tests, or diagnosis while at the facility, resulting in inappropriate care for her actual condition.

Complaint Details
The complaint alleged that Resident #1 did not receive appropriate assessment, diagnostic tests, or diagnosis while at the facility, leading to inappropriate care. The complainant believed Resident #1 also suffered from frontotemporal dementia, which was not diagnosed during the stay. Interviews with staff confirmed inaccurate documentation of dementia and that care was planned based on impaired cognition.
Findings
The facility failed to maintain accurate medical records for Resident #1, specifically regarding the diagnosis of dementia. Documentation inaccurately listed dementia despite the resident being admitted with schizoaffective disorder-bipolar type. Interviews confirmed the inaccurate documentation and that care was provided based on impaired cognition rather than dementia diagnosis.

Deficiencies (1)
Failed to maintain medical records on each resident in accordance with accepted professional standards, specifically inaccurate documentation of dementia diagnosis for Resident #1.
Report Facts
Sampled residents: 8 Residents affected: 1 Dates of Social Service Progress Reviews: 7/07/2023, 2/02/2024, 6/11/2024 Admission diagnosis onset date: 11/02/2022

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Director of NursingDirector of Nursing (DON)Confirmed inaccurate documentation of dementia diagnosis and importance of accurate resident diagnoses
Executive DirectorExecutive Director (ED)Confirmed inaccurate documentation of dementia diagnosis and importance of accurate resident diagnoses
Primary healthcare providerPhysicianConfirmed admission diagnosis and care planning based on impaired cognition; discussed diagnostic imaging and treatment
Social Service DirectorFormer Social Service Director (SSD)Acknowledged documenting dementia diagnosis in error and lack of review of actual medical records

Inspection Report — Mar 24, 2025

Complaint Investigation CMS
Date: Mar 24, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints regarding resident care, facility cleanliness, staffing shortages, and failure to provide adequate personal care and accessible call light for residents.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation was substantiated with findings of minimal harm or potential for actual harm affecting some or few residents, including issues with call light accessibility, cleanliness, personal belongings, personal care, and staffing shortages.
Findings
The facility failed to provide an accessible call light for a paralyzed resident, maintain a clean and homelike environment for residents, ensure personal hygiene and grooming assistance, and maintain sufficient nursing and CNA staffing to meet resident needs. Several residents reported missing personal belongings and delays in care due to staffing shortages.

Deficiencies (5)
Failed to ensure a resident's right to dignity and communication by not providing an accessible call light for one resident.
Failed to ensure residents' rights to a clean, safe, homelike environment for three residents, evidenced by unclean floors, bathrooms, and improper handling of personal belongings.
Failed to provide a resident unable to carry out activities of daily living with necessary services to maintain good grooming and personal and oral care.
Failed to provide enough nursing staff every day to meet the needs of every resident; and have a licensed nurse in charge on each shift.
Failed to have a registered nurse on duty 8 hours a day and select a registered nurse to be the director of nurses on a full time basis.
Report Facts
Residents sampled: 20 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 3 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 8 Residents: 67 CNAs assigned: 3 CNAs assigned: 2 CNAs assigned: 3 CNAs assigned: 3 CNAs assigned: 2

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Certified Nurse Aide #1CNAInterviewed regarding call light accessibility for Resident #169
Certified Nurse Aide #3CNAInterviewed regarding call light accessibility for Resident #169 and staffing
Licensed Practical Nurse #2LPNInterviewed regarding call light accessibility and staffing
Social Services #1Social ServicesInterviewed regarding Resident #169's room request and call light
Registered Nurse #2RN Weekend Supervisor for Night ShiftInterviewed regarding call light provided to Resident #169
Laundry and Housekeeping SupervisorInterviewed regarding cleanliness and missing personal belongings
Laundry AideInterviewed regarding missing personal belongings of Resident #60
Corporate NurseInterviewed regarding care concerns for Resident #67
Certified Nurse Aide #2CNAInterviewed regarding staffing and care
Certified Nurse Aide #6CNAInterviewed regarding staffing shortages
Certified Nurse Aide #4CNAInterviewed regarding staffing and care
Certified Nurse Aide #5CNAInterviewed regarding staffing and care
Certified Nurse Aide #7CNA and Restorative AideInterviewed regarding staffing and care
Licensed Practical Nurse #3LPNInterviewed regarding staffing and care
Licensed Practical Nurse #5LPNInterviewed regarding staffing and scheduling
Licensed Practical Nurse #1LPNInterviewed regarding RN coverage and staffing
Nurse ConsultantInterviewed regarding staffing and RN coverage
Interim AdministratorAdministratorInterviewed regarding staffing, facility operations, and regulatory compliance

Inspection Report — Mar 24, 2025

Annual Inspection CMS
Date: Mar 24, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident care, safety, infection control, and facility operations at Grand Trace Health and Rehabilitation.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to maintain a clean and safe environment, incomplete significant change assessments, inaccurate resident assessments, inadequate PASRR screenings and status change notifications, failure to implement baseline care plans timely, inadequate wound care and pain management, supply shortages affecting resident care, improper respiratory care, and failure to maintain an effective QAPI program.

Deficiencies (12)
Failure to ensure residents' rights to a clean, safe, homelike environment as evidenced by unclean floors and bathrooms and improper handling of personal belongings.
Failure to complete a Significant Change in Status Assessment after a resident returned from the hospital with a PEG tube and Stage IV sacral pressure ulcer.
Failure to accurately complete Minimum Data Set (MDS) resident assessments, including incorrect coding of feeding tube and schizophrenia diagnosis.
Failure to complete accurate PASRR screening and failure to submit status change after inpatient behavioral health admissions.
Failure to implement baseline care plan related to pain medications within 48 hours of admission.
Failure to develop and implement a comprehensive, resident-centered care plan for wound care, including failure to follow wound care orders and manage pain.
Failure to ensure adequate supplies such as briefs, gloves, and wipes for residents, causing discomfort and increased risk of infection.
Failure to provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing, including failure to follow physician orders and professional standards.
Failure to provide safe and appropriate respiratory care, including timely replacement of oxygen tubing and posting oxygen-in-use signage.
Failure to provide safe, appropriate pain management, including failure to administer pain medication prior to wound care and failure to have pain medication available upon admission.
Failure to implement appropriate infection prevention and control practices during medication administration, including handling medications with ungloved hands.
Failure to sustain an effective Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement (QAPI) program, with repeat deficiencies from prior surveys.
Report Facts
Residents sampled: 20 Residents affected: 3 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 2 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 4 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 2 Residents affected: 1 Repeat deficiencies: 3

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN #1Licensed Practical Nurse / Wound Care NurseResponsible for wound care and infection prevention; acknowledged failure to follow wound care orders and pain medication administration
LPN #2Licensed Practical NurseObserved administering medication without gloves, acknowledged infection control breach
LPN #3Licensed Practical NurseInterviewed regarding MDS accuracy and resident care
LPN #4Licensed Practical NurseAssigned to Resident #13, confirmed supply issues
LPN #5Licensed Practical NurseReported supply shortages including gloves and briefs
RN #1Registered Nurse / MDS and Care Plan NurseConfirmed MDS errors and emphasized importance of following care plans
Laundry and Housekeeping SupervisorConfirmed unclean resident rooms and missing personal items
AdministratorInterviewed regarding facility cleanliness and missing personal items
Corporate NurseAware of resident pain during wound care and repeat deficiencies
Nurse ConsultantConfirmed diagnosis and MDS coding errors
Central Supply CoordinatorReported supply shortages and inventory issues
Care Plan NurseConfirmed presence of pain care plan but responsibility of staff to follow it
Infection Prevention NurseLicensed Practical NurseExplained infection control requirements during medication administration
Corporate Admissions/MarketingConfirmed admission paperwork delays affecting pain medication availability
Weekend Night Supervisor / Registered Nurse #2Confirmed lack of pain assessment and follow-up on admission
Nurse PractitionerConfirmed delayed awareness of resident pain medication needs
Social ServicesResponsible for PASRR status change referrals; acknowledged oversight
Licensed Practical Nurse #1Performed wound care without following orders and without pain medication

Inspection Report — Mar 7, 2024

Complaint Investigation CMS
Date: Mar 7, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on multiple complaints and concerns regarding resident care, staffing shortages, and compliance with regulatory requirements at Grand Trace Health and Rehabilitation.

Complaint Details
The visit was complaint-related based on multiple anonymous complaints alleging inadequate staffing, failure to provide care such as bathing and incontinent care, and failure to meet residents' needs. Specific complaints included insufficient CNAs on shifts, residents left soiled, and lack of timely assistance.
Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to accommodate resident needs for bariatric beds, failure to ensure timely mail delivery, failure to provide advanced beneficiary notices, failure to provide written transfer notifications, inaccurate Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments, incomplete care plans for residents with PTSD, inadequate assistance with activities of daily living, failure to provide trauma-informed care, and insufficient nursing staff leading to unmet resident needs.

Deficiencies (9)
Failed to provide accommodation for a resident who required a larger bariatric bed.
Failed to ensure residents received mail delivered on Saturdays.
Failed to provide advanced beneficiary notices for a resident who had completed therapy services.
Failed to provide written notification to resident and/or representative before transfer to acute hospital.
Failed to accurately code Minimum Data Set related to tobacco use for a resident who smokes.
Failed to develop a comprehensive care plan for a resident with PTSD including triggers and interventions.
Failed to provide care and assistance for activities of daily living including shaving for a dependent resident.
Failed to provide trauma-informed care by identifying and initiating interventions for resident with PTSD.
Failed to provide sufficient nursing staff resulting in unmet resident needs including incontinent care, grooming, and baths.
Report Facts
Resident weight: 452 Resident weight: 434 Staffing levels: 3 Staffing levels: 4.5 Staffing levels: 1 Staffing levels: 2 Staffing levels: 0 Staffing levels: 2 Staffing levels: 2 BIMS score: 15 BIMS score: 15 BIMS score: 15 BIMS score: 15 BIMS score: 14 BIMS score: 1 BIMS score: 14

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Certified Nursing Aide #1CNANotified nurses that Resident #57 needed a bariatric bed
Maintenance DirectorInterviewed about bariatric bed availability
Human Resources associateInterviewed about ordering bariatric bed
Business Development Coordinator/ admissionBDCAInterviewed about admission process and bariatric bed requirements
Director of NursingDONInterviewed about responsibility for resident needs and care plans
Registered Nurse #2RNCompleted notification of transfer form for Resident #66
Registered Nurse #1RN/MDS/Care Plan nurseInterviewed about inaccurate MDS coding and care plan development
Business Office ManagerBOMInterviewed about advanced beneficiary notices
Therapy DirectorInterviewed about therapy discharge and notification responsibilities
Certified Nurse Aide #2CNAInterviewed about resident shaving and staffing
Certified Occupation Therapy AssistantCOTAProvided perineal care to Resident #59 when staff were unavailable
Social Services DesigneeInterviewed about care plan and trauma informed care
AdministratorInterviewed about staffing challenges and expectations for care plans
Corporate Nurse ConsultantCompleted staffing grid and worked floor to ensure resident needs met

Inspection Report — Sep 7, 2023

Complaint Investigation CMS
Date: Sep 7, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted following a complaint and investigation of an accident involving Resident #1, whose wheelchair tilted during transport in the facility van causing a fall and injury.

Complaint Details
The investigation was triggered by a complaint regarding an accident on 8/04/23 where Resident #1's wheelchair tilted during transport causing injury. The complaint was substantiated with findings of actual harm. The Transportation Aide was terminated for unrelated reasons. The resident was treated at the hospital and discharged home as planned.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure safe transport of Resident #1 in the van, resulting in the wheelchair tilting and the resident sustaining a laceration to the left ear and a skin tear to the left elbow. The Transportation Aide did not secure the wheelchair properly prior to transport, and required safety checklists were not completed before transport.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to ensure a resident was transported in the facility van in a safe manner, resulting in injury due to wheelchair tilting during transport.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for accidents: 5 Resident #1 injury dimensions: 0.3 Resident #1 injury dimensions: 0.5 Antibiotic therapy duration: 10 Admission date: Jul 12, 2023 Assessment Reference Date: Jul 19, 2023 BIMS score: 15

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Director of NursesDirector of Nurses (DON)Interviewed regarding accident and resident assessment
Transportation AideInvolved in transport and securing wheelchair; terminated after incident
Certified Nursing Assistant #1Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)Assisted in righting wheelchair after accident and interviewed
Plant Operations DirectorPlant Operations Director (POD)Inspected wheelchair securement system and demonstrated proper use
AdministratorAdministratorInterviewed regarding cause of fall

Inspection Report — Jan 20, 2022

Complaint Investigation CMS
Date: Jan 20, 2022

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints regarding unresolved Resident Council grievances related to food quality, specifically food being cold and bland, and failure to provide timely transfer/discharge notices to resident representatives.

Complaint Details
The visit was complaint-related due to grievances about food quality (cold and bland food) and failure to provide written transfer/discharge notices to resident representatives. The complaints were substantiated as the facility failed to resolve food grievances timely and failed to notify resident representatives in writing of transfers.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure Resident Council grievances about food palatability and temperature were resolved timely, affecting eight residents. Additionally, the facility failed to provide written transfer/discharge notices to resident representatives for two residents. The facility also had inaccurate Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments for four residents and failed to follow proper wound care and infection control procedures for one resident.

Deficiencies (6)
Failed to ensure Resident Council grievances related to food were resolved in a timely manner.
Failed to provide a written notice of transfer to the Resident Representative for two residents.
Failed to maintain accurate Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments for four residents.
Failed to properly clean a wound and follow infection control measures during wound care for one resident.
Failed to ensure food and drink was palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Failed to implement an infection prevention and control program ensuring proper hand hygiene during wound care.
Report Facts
Residents affected by food grievance: 8 Residents reviewed for MDS accuracy: 21 Residents affected by inaccurate MDS: 4 Residents affected by wound care deficiency: 1 Residents affected by transfer notice deficiency: 2 Residents affected by food palatability deficiency: 8

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
RN #1Registered NurseObserved failing to wash/sanitize hands during wound care and confirmed errors in wound cleaning technique.
Dietary ManagerConfirmed attendance at resident council meetings and acknowledged food complaints.
Activity DirectorRecorded resident grievances about food and communicated concerns to the Director of Nursing.
Director of NursingDONAcknowledged food complaints and attempted to improve meal delivery timing.
AdministratorUnaware of ongoing food complaints despite Quality Assurance meetings discussing meal delivery.
Licensed Practical Nurse #1LPN / MDS NurseAdmitted errors in coding MDS assessments for serious mental illness and hospice care.
Social ServicesConfirmed no written notification to resident representatives for transfers.

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