Inspection Reports for Highland Chateau Health + Rehabilitation Clinic

2319 7th St W, St Paul, MN 55116, United States, MN, 55116

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Deficiencies (last 3 years)

Deficiencies (over 3 years) 33 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies are regulatory violations found during state inspections.

746% worse than Minnesota average
Minnesota average: 3.9 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies per year

20 15 10 5 0
2023
2024
2025

Census

Latest occupancy rate 54 residents

Based on a December 2025 inspection.

This facility has shown a decline in demand based on occupancy rates.

Census over time

36 45 54 63 72 Feb 2024 Sep 2025 Dec 2025

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Census: 54 Deficiencies: 2 Date: Dec 30, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as an annual survey to assess compliance with regulatory requirements, including care plan development and nursing staffing.

Findings
The facility failed to revise a resident's care plan after significant changes in condition and therapy orders, and failed to designate a registered nurse as the full-time director of nursing following the former DON's departure. These deficiencies posed minimal harm or potential for actual harm to residents.

Deficiencies (2)
Failed to revise resident R1's care plan after changes in condition and therapy orders.
Failed to designate a registered nurse to serve as the director of nursing on a full-time basis following the exit of the former DON.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 3 Residents affected: 54

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-BLicensed Practical NurseActing as DON for two weeks and interviewed regarding DON vacancy
RN-ARegistered NurseInterviewed regarding resident R1's condition and care
LPN-ALicensed Practical Nurse, RAI CoordinatorCompleted resident R1's MDS but did not update care plan
AdministratorProvided statements regarding care plan expectations and DON vacancy
[NAME] President of Clinical ServicesCovered DON role temporarily and provided interview statements

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 18 Date: Sep 19, 2025

Visit Reason
Routine inspection of Highland Chateau Health and Rehabilitation Center to assess compliance with regulatory requirements including resident care, medication administration, infection control, staffing, and facility safety.

Findings
The facility had multiple deficiencies including failure to provide timely toileting assistance, incomplete assessments for self-medication administration, inadequate care planning and monitoring of antipsychotic medication, failure to provide scheduled showers and ADL assistance, incomplete wound care implementation, failure to monitor leg measurements and weights, unsafe smoking practices with oxygen use, failure to provide ordered nutritional supplements, improper tube feeding administration, inadequate dialysis care communication, insufficient staffing leading to delayed call light responses, medication errors, improper food handling and sanitation, infection control lapses, delayed dental referrals, diet order noncompliance, and ineffective pest control program.

Deficiencies (18)
Failure to provide timely toileting assistance resulting in resident lying in soiled incontinent pad for hours.
Failure to assess residents for safe self-medication administration and lack of physician orders for self-administration.
Failure to include management and monitoring of antipsychotic medication in care plan.
Failure to revise and update care plans with current health status for residents.
Failure to provide supervision and cueing during meals for resident requiring assistance.
Failure to provide scheduled showers and ADL care for dependent resident.
Failure to implement wound care orders and monitor leg measurements and weights as ordered.
Failure to ensure smoking safety interventions and supervision to prevent oxygen use in smoking area, resulting in immediate jeopardy.
Failure to order and implement nutritional supplements as recommended by dietician.
Failure to follow physician orders for gastrostomy/jejunostomy tube feeding solution and medication administration route.
Failure to ensure ongoing assessment and communication with dialysis facility for resident receiving dialysis.
Insufficient nursing staff to meet residents' needs resulting in long call light response times and delayed care.
Medication error rate exceeded 5% with 3 errors out of 35 opportunities observed.
Failure to ensure metal pans were clean and dry before storage, inadequate dish machine temperature monitoring, lack of food temperature documentation, and improper ice machine cleaning.
Failure to ensure proper infection prevention and control practices including cleaning of glucometer, enhanced barrier precautions, clean water cups, and cleaning of resident lift equipment; lack of comprehensive Legionella prevention plan.
Failure to timely refer resident to dental services and delay in replacing missing dentures.
Failure to provide diet as ordered for resident with downgraded diet texture and inappropriate food served.
Failure to implement effective pest control program to eliminate mice; multiple resident and staff reports of mice sightings.
Report Facts
Call light response times: 198 Call light response times: 193 Medication errors: 3 Pest sightings: 35

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-BLicensed Practical NurseNamed in medication error and tube feeding administration findings
RN-CVice President of Clinical ServicesNamed in multiple findings including staffing, medication errors, infection control, and QAPI
DONDirector of NursingNamed in multiple findings including staffing, infection control, dialysis care, and QAPI
NP-LNurse PractitionerNamed in medication administration and tube feeding findings
RN-BRegistered NurseNamed in wound care and infection control findings
NA-BNursing AssistantNamed in toileting assistance and call light response findings
NA-CNursing AssistantNamed in call light response and ADL assistance findings
NA-ANursing AssistantNamed in infection control and call light response findings
RN-ERegistered NurseNamed in CPAP replacement and infection control findings
P-OPharmacistNamed in medication administration findings
RD-NRegistered DieticianNamed in nutritional supplement and tube feeding findings
NA-INursing AssistantNamed in call light response findings
NA-DNursing AssistantNamed in ADL assistance and splint use findings
LPN-CLicensed Practical NurseNamed in medication administration and infection control findings
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseNamed in shower and splint use findings
NA-ENursing AssistantNamed in toileting assistance and call light response findings
NA-GNursing AssistantNamed in shower findings
NA-MNursing AssistantNamed in infection control findings
NA-KNursing AssistantNamed in infection control findings
MS-AMaintenance SupervisorNamed in ice machine cleaning findings
PCS-QPest Control Service EmployeeNamed in pest control findings
COOChief Operating OfficerNamed in smoking safety and QAPI findings
AITAdministrator in TrainingNamed in infection control and smoking safety findings
SW-ASocial WorkerNamed in dental services findings
COTA-GCertified Occupational Therapy AssistantNamed in splint use findings
LPN-DLicensed Practical NurseNamed in smoking safety and splint use findings
NP-PNurse PractitionerNamed in pain management findings

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 42 Deficiencies: 1 Date: Sep 19, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to complaints and observations regarding an ineffective pest control program, specifically the presence of mice in the facility.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation was substantiated by observations, interviews with 4 residents who reported seeing mice, and staff reports of mice sightings and droppings. The pest control service acknowledged ongoing issues and stated mice could only be controlled, not eliminated.
Findings
The facility failed to implement an effective pest control program to eliminate mice, with multiple residents and staff reporting sightings. Despite weekly pest control visits and documented sightings, mice continued to be present in resident rooms and common areas, posing a potential health risk.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to implement an effective pest control program to prevent/deal with mice, insects, or other pests.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 42 Pest sighting reports: 35

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 3 Date: Jun 6, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to complaints regarding inadequate pain management and failure to monitor blood glucose levels for a resident (R1) at Highland Chateau Health and Rehabilitation Center.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation found that resident R1 experienced severe pain rated 9/10 multiple times without timely administration of pain medication, waited approximately 9 hours for prescribed pain medication, and called 911 due to inadequate pain management. Blood glucose levels were not monitored as ordered. Medication errors with oxycodone dosing were identified, including administration of doses closer than ordered and failure to reorder medications timely.
Findings
The facility failed to appropriately monitor and assess pain complaints and blood glucose levels for resident R1, resulting in actual harm. R1 experienced severe pain without timely administration of prescribed pain medication, leading to a hospital visit. Additionally, blood glucose monitoring was delayed despite orders. Medication administration errors related to oxycodone dosing were also identified.

Deficiencies (3)
Failed to appropriately monitor and comprehensively assess complaints of pain for 1 of 3 residents (R1) reviewed for pain management.
Failed to assess or monitor blood glucose levels for 1 of 1 resident (R1) reviewed with blood glucose monitoring.
Failed to ensure oxycodone hydrochloride was administered per physician orders for 1 of 3 residents (R1) reviewed for pain management.
Report Facts
Pain rating: 9 Pain medication wait time (hours): 9 Oxycodone doses administered: 5 Blood glucose checks delay (days): 2 Maximum daily acetaminophen dose (mg): 4000 Oxycodone dosing interval (hours): 4

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-BLicensed Practical NurseStated diabetic residents should have blood glucose checks per physician orders and noted R1 had no VS or blood glucose checks until 5/19/25.
RN-ARegistered NurseNoted blood glucose checks were done per orders but typically before meals and bedtime; confirmed medication errors with oxycodone dosing.
RN-BRegistered NurseDescribed process for obtaining narcotic medications and noted pain assessments and medication administration issues.
PHT-APharmacy TechnicianReported pharmacy provided medications for e-kit and noted oxycodone 10 mg was supposed to be supplied but was not.
PHT-BPharmacy TechnicianReported prescription for oxycodone 5 mg received by pharmacy and issues with e-kit stock and refill.
PH-APharmacistAcknowledged medication errors with oxycodone dosing and lack of proper medication supply.
DONDirector of NursingAcknowledged failures in pain management, vital signs and blood glucose monitoring, and medication supply issues.
LPN-CLicensed Practical NurseAcknowledged discrepancies in narcotic count book and improper medication instructions.
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseAcknowledged improper instructions in narcotic count book leading to potential medication errors.

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 20 Date: Apr 24, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a routine regulatory survey to assess compliance with healthcare facility regulations and standards.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including resident dignity and rights, mail delivery, notification of family for change in condition, investigation of missing clothing, MDS accuracy, baseline care planning, comprehensive care planning, personal hygiene care, medication order implementation, respiratory care, staffing adequacy, infection control, food and nutrition services, pest control, and call light response.

Deficiencies (20)
Failed to provide a dignified experience for residents who lacked clothing and were spoken to in an undignified manner.
Failed to ensure mail was delivered on Saturdays to residents.
Failed to provide timely notification to family for change of condition and hospitalization.
Failed to investigate report of missing clothing for a resident.
Failed to ensure MDS was accurately coded for medications.
Failed to offer or provide a baseline care plan summary to a resident within 48 hours of admission.
Failed to develop and maintain a comprehensive care plan for residents with pressure ulcers and respiratory care needs.
Failed to provide routine personal hygiene care including nail care for a dependent resident.
Failed to properly transcribe and implement physician orders for wound care and edema management.
Failed to ensure safe vaping practices assessment and monitoring for a resident using medical marijuana.
Failed to provide sufficient staffing and oversight to ensure timely care and assistance for residents.
Failed to ensure employed and agency nursing assistants received appropriate orientation, training, and competency validation.
Failed to employ a full-time registered dietician or qualified dietary manager to carry out food and nutrition services.
Failed to ensure kitchen food items were labeled, dated, properly stored, and that resident meals brought from outside were labeled and dated.
Failed to ensure non-invasive ventilator was used according to physician orders and oxygen administration order was present.
Failed to provide timely assistance with toileting and have a comprehensive incontinence care plan.
Failed to provide water consistent with resident needs and preferences and sufficient to maintain hydration.
Failed to follow enhanced barrier precautions and proper glove use for infection control.
Failed to ensure resident call lights were functioning and responded to in a timely manner.
Failed to maintain an effective pest control program to eliminate mice in the facility.
Report Facts
Call light activations: 474 Call light activations: 76 Call light activations: 66 Call light activations: 240 Call light activations: 72 Call light activations: 23 Weights: 141 Weights: 142.8 Weights: 148.1 Weights: 140.4 Weights: 143.9 Weights: 150.9 Weights: 151.6 Weights: 149.7 Weights: 161.4 Weights: 160.8 Weights: 161

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
NA-ANursing AssistantNamed in relation to deficient personal hygiene care and lack of competency training.
NA-CNursing AssistantNamed in relation to deficient personal hygiene care and lack of competency training.
R30ResidentNamed in relation to dignity and missing clothing findings.
R1ResidentNamed in relation to dignity and missing clothing findings.
ADONAssistant Director of NursingNamed in relation to follow-up and investigation of complaints.
DONDirector of NursingNamed in relation to follow-up and investigation of complaints and staffing oversight.
NA-MNursing AssistantNamed in relation to dignity complaint.
SS-ASocial ServicesNamed in relation to missing clothing and care conference findings.
LPN-CLicensed Practical NurseNamed in relation to missing clothing and personal hygiene care findings.
NA-KNursing AssistantNamed in relation to missing clothing and personal hygiene care findings.
BOM-DBusiness Office ManagerNamed in relation to mail delivery findings.
FM-AFamily MemberNamed in relation to notification and personal hygiene care findings.
NA-DNursing AssistantNamed in relation to personal hygiene care findings.
LPN-BLicensed Practical NurseNamed in relation to pressure ulcer care findings.
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseNamed in relation to pressure ulcer care and personal hygiene care findings.
NP-KNurse PractitionerNamed in relation to pressure ulcer care findings.
NA-HNursing AssistantNamed in relation to infection control findings.
NA-GNursing AssistantNamed in relation to infection control findings.
HRD-CHuman Resource DirectorNamed in relation to orientation and training findings.
DMDietary ManagerNamed in relation to dietary service and food safety findings.
RD-IRegistered DieticianNamed in relation to dietary service findings.
LPN-DLicensed Practical NurseNamed in relation to hydration and ice cream order findings.
NA-ENursing AssistantNamed in relation to hydration and personal hygiene care findings.
PA-C-MPhysician Assistant CertifiedNamed in relation to medical marijuana and respiratory care findings.
NA-INursing AssistantNamed in relation to respiratory care findings.
NA-BNursing AssistantNamed in relation to performance review findings.
NA-FNursing AssistantNamed in relation to infection control findings.
NA-CNursing AssistantNamed in relation to orientation and training findings.
NA-MNursing AssistantNamed in relation to dignity complaint.

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 4 Date: Apr 24, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints and observations regarding resident dignity, missing clothing, call light functionality, and pest control issues at Highland Chateau Health and Rehabilitation Center.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation included reports of residents being scolded by staff, missing clothing items not being addressed, non-functioning call lights, and pest control issues with mice sightings and food storage concerns. Some grievances were not properly followed up or documented.
Findings
The facility failed to provide a dignified experience for residents, did not investigate missing clothing reports, had non-functioning call lights for a resident, and failed to maintain an effective pest control program resulting in mice sightings and food storage issues.

Deficiencies (4)
Failed to provide a dignified experience for 2 residents who lacked clothing and were spoken to in an undignified manner by staff.
Failed to investigate a report of missing clothing for 1 resident who reported missing clothing items to nursing staff.
Failed to ensure resident call lights were functioning for 1 resident reviewed for call lights.
Failed to implement interventions to maintain an effective pest control program to eliminate mice in the facility, with multiple sightings and evidence of mice activity.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 2 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 47 Date of survey completed: Apr 24, 2025

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
NA-KNursing AssistantMentioned in relation to resident R30 and R1 dignity and clothing issues
NA-MNursing AssistantInterviewed regarding scolding incident with resident R30
SS-ASocial ServicesInterviewed about missing clothing and dignity concerns
ADONAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding follow-up on grievances and missing clothing
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding grievance follow-up and pest control issues
LPN-CLicensed Practical NurseMentioned in relation to resident clothing and dead mouse report
DMDietary ManagerInterviewed regarding pest control and food storage issues
M-AMaintenanceInterviewed regarding pest control and mouse prevention
PPC-NPaffy's Pest Control StaffInterviewed regarding pest control measures and mice activity

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Mar 7, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate the facility's compliance with care planning and assistance with activities of daily living, specifically focusing on residents' bathing preferences and the provision of weekly baths/showers.

Findings
The facility failed to include bathing preferences and required assistance levels in care plans for 2 of 3 residents (R1, R3). Additionally, the facility failed to complete weekly baths/showers for 2 of 3 residents (R1, R2), resulting in extended periods without bathing. Documentation of bathing was incomplete or missing for these residents.

Deficiencies (2)
Failed to include residents' bathing preferences and bathing assistance levels in care plans for 2 of 3 residents (R1, R3).
Failed to complete at a minimum weekly baths/showers for 2 of 3 residents (R1, R2), resulting in residents not being bathed for an extended time period.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 2 Residents affected: 2 Bathing dates documented for R1: 4 Bathing dates missing for R1: 4 Bathing dates documented for R2: 13 Bathing dates missing for R2: 4

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
nursing assistant (NA)-BStated he would look in the care plan or [NAME] to direct the plan of care for the residents
registered nurse (RN)-AStated the assistant director of nursing (ADON) and director of nursing (DON) created and updated care plans
assistant director of nursing (ADON)Stated care plan should include bathing assistance and preferences; verified missing documentation for R1
director of nursing (DON)Expected bathing preferences and assistance levels to be included in care plans and refusals documented and followed up
nursing assistant (NA)-AStated all residents are scheduled for showers/baths and charted in point of care when given

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 8 Date: Mar 5, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to complaints and concerns regarding the facility's failure to provide adequate care, comfort, and safety to dependent residents, including failure to get residents out of bed and provide appropriate assistance and activities.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation found immediate jeopardy due to neglect in care and assistance for dependent residents to get out of bed, with emotional distress and mental anguish reported. The immediate jeopardy was removed after corrective actions, but lower level noncompliance remained.
Findings
The facility failed to protect residents from neglect, particularly in assisting dependent residents to get out of bed, resulting in immediate jeopardy for three residents. Care plans lacked specific instructions for mechanical lifts and slings. Residents were not weighed as ordered, did not receive required bathing assistance, and were not supported in activities. The facility also failed to properly assess and manage bed rail use. The Medical Director was not involved in admission decisions or care coordination for bariatric residents.

Deficiencies (8)
Failure to protect residents from neglect by not providing care and assistance to get out of bed, resulting in immediate jeopardy.
Failure to develop and implement comprehensive care plans specifying mechanical lift and sling use for transfers.
Failure to provide assistance with bathing as ordered for a dependent resident.
Failure to support facility-sponsored and individual activities for residents dependent on staff.
Failure to weigh residents per standing order guidelines.
Failure to attempt alternatives before using bed rails and failure to assess residents for risks and benefits of bed rail use.
Failure to update facility assessment after discontinuing restorative nursing services, affecting residents who could benefit from it.
Failure of Medical Director to assist in implementation and guidance of resident care policies and coordination of care for bariatric residents.
Report Facts
Resident weight: 547 Resident weight: 435 Resident weight: 377 Number of residents affected by immediate jeopardy: 3 Number of residents with bed rails: 5 Number of staff assisting in transfer: 2 Mechanical lift weight limit: 600

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
NA-BNursing AssistantNamed in relation to not recalling R5 getting out of bed and uncertainty about therapy concerns
OTAOccupational Therapy AssistantNamed regarding issues with R1's orders and inability to get him out of bed
PAPhysician AssistantProvided medical orders and commented on resident care and facility capabilities
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed about awareness of resident care issues and care plan deficiencies
MDMedical DirectorInterviewed about involvement in resident care and facility policies
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseInterviewed about care plan knowledge and resident assistance

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Jan 24, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to complaints regarding medication self-administration and inadequate staffing to meet residents' needs, including timely response to call lights and provision of scheduled baths.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation found substantiated issues with medication self-administration oversight and staffing shortages leading to delayed call light responses and missed resident baths.
Findings
The facility failed to perform assessments and interdisciplinary team reviews for self-administration of medications for one resident, resulting in unsupervised medication use. Additionally, the facility failed to ensure adequate staffing to answer call lights timely and provide scheduled baths for residents requiring assistance.

Deficiencies (2)
Failed to perform assessment and interdisciplinary team review for self-administration of antiseizure medication for one resident, who self-administered medication without staff oversight.
Failed to ensure adequate staffing to answer call lights timely for three residents and to provide scheduled baths for residents requiring assistance.
Report Facts
Call light wait times: 247 Staffing shortages: 4 Residents affected: 3 Residents affected: 1

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseAcknowledged lack of medication self-administration assessment and failure to witness medication administration
DONDirector of NursingAcknowledged lack of assessment and review for medication self-administration and staffing shortages impacting resident care
Pharmacist P-APharmacistProvided statement on risks of unassessed self-administration of medications
MD-AMedical DoctorStated no prior allowance of self-administration of Keppra and unawareness of required assessments
NA-ANursing AssistantReported working alone for 19 residents and inability to answer call lights timely or provide scheduled baths
NA-BNursing AssistantReported being trained but working on floor and delays in answering call lights
LPN-BLicensed Practical NurseReported call lights not answered timely when only one NA was on unit
NA-CNursing AssistantReported prior experience working alone and delays in call light response and missed baths
Scheduler S-ASchedulerReported staffing shortages due to staff call-ins on multiple dates
AdministratorAdministratorAcknowledged staffing shortages and missed baths on 1/23/25

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 5 Date: Jun 27, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints and concerns regarding medication self-administration, baseline care planning, monitoring, respiratory care, and medication administration accuracy at Highland Chateau Health and Rehabilitation Center.

Complaint Details
The visit was complaint-related, focusing on medication self-administration safety, baseline care planning, monitoring of vital signs and wounds, respiratory care orders, and medication administration accuracy. The complaint was substantiated with findings of minimal harm or potential for harm.
Findings
The facility failed to properly assess and determine safety for medication self-administration, develop baseline care plans within 48 hours for residents, adequately monitor vital signs and wounds, obtain proper orders for oxygen therapy, and accurately obtain blood pressure readings prior to administering blood pressure medication, resulting in potential harm to residents.

Deficiencies (5)
Failed to assess and determine safety for 1 of 1 resident (R3) for self-administration of medication.
Failed to develop a baseline care plan for 2 of 3 residents (R1, R3) reviewed for wounds, pain, and respiratory concerns within 48 hours of admission.
Failed to assess and monitor 2 of 3 residents (R1, R3) adequately, including vital signs and wound care.
Failed to properly assess and obtain orders for oxygen therapy for 1 of 1 resident (R1).
Failed to accurately obtain blood pressure reading prior to administering blood pressure medication for 1 of 1 resident (R3), resulting in a fall.
Report Facts
Medication parameters: 25 Blood pressure readings: 78 Blood pressure readings: 77 Blood pressure readings: 81 Vital sign monitoring frequency: 48 Pain rating: 10 Oxygen flow rate: 2.5

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseLeft medication in resident's room leading to unsupervised medication administration; confirmed failure to check blood pressure prior to medication
NP-ANurse PractitionerConfirmed lack of self-administration order for resident R3; confirmed blood pressure parameters and medication error
DONDirector of NursingConfirmed policies and procedures regarding medication administration, self-administration orders, wound care, vital sign monitoring, and oxygen orders; confirmed medication error and fall risk
RN-IRegistered NurseProvided information on care plan expectations and vital sign monitoring
LPN-BLicensed Practical NurseProvided information on wound care expectations and oxygen order responsibilities
ADONAssistant Director of NursingProvided information on wound care documentation expectations

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Deficiencies: 19 Date: May 15, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as part of the annual recertification survey of Highland Chateau Health and Rehabilitation Center to assess compliance with healthcare regulations and standards.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including medication self-administration assessment, access to survey results, investigation of abuse allegations, accuracy of resident assessments, baseline care planning, care conferences, discharge planning, communication interventions for hearing-impaired residents, wound care, assistive device safety, nutritional supplementation, dialysis care coordination, medication management, medication storage, infection prevention and control, vaccination administration, and provision of snacks.

Deficiencies (19)
Failed to ensure a resident was assessed for the ability to properly and safely self-administer a nebulizer prior to self-administration.
Failed to ensure residents had access to survey results and plan of correction without having to ask, and failed to post notice of availability of past 3 years of surveys and POCs.
Failed to ensure incidents of potential abuse were thoroughly investigated and records kept for 2 residents.
Failed to ensure Minimum Data Set (MDS) was accurately coded for discharge status and medication use.
Failed to ensure baseline care plans were developed and accessible within 48 hours of admission for 2 residents.
Failed to ensure timely quarterly care conferences were conducted for 1 resident to discuss goals and preferences.
Failed to provide ongoing, comprehensive discharge planning to assist with timely discharge for 1 resident.
Failed to implement communication interventions for a resident with hearing loss, resulting in social isolation and communication difficulties.
Failed to ensure developed skin conditions and non-pressure wounds were comprehensively assessed, treated, and monitored for 2 residents; failed to ensure wound care was performed properly for 1 resident.
Failed to provide care planned supervision for a resident who smokes and failed to provide a safe walker for another resident.
Failed to ensure nutritional supplements were provided per physician orders for 1 resident.
Failed to ensure post-dialysis access site monitoring was consistently completed and documented, failed to maintain communication and coordination with dialysis clinic, and lacked a nursing home dialysis transfer agreement for 1 resident.
Failed to ensure nursing staff received and demonstrated competency in wound care for 1 resident.
Failed to ensure medication error rates were below 5%, with a 5.88% error rate observed related to medication timing and administration.
Failed to monitor medication refrigerator temperature resulting in insulin pens being stored at improper temperatures.
Failed to ensure seasonal influenza vaccine was offered or provided as recommended for 2 residents.
Failed to ensure COVID-19 vaccination was offered or provided to 1 resident.
Failed to develop and implement a comprehensive infection prevention and control program including process surveillance and water management program; failed to implement enhanced barrier precautions for a resident with a chronic wound.
Failed to ensure meals and snacks were served at times in accordance with resident needs and preferences; failed to provide nourishing snacks after dinner and before bedtime for all residents.
Report Facts
Medication error rate: 5.88 Residents affected by smoking supervision deficiency: 1 Residents affected by nutritional supplement deficiency: 1 Residents affected by dialysis care deficiency: 1 Residents affected by wound care competency deficiency: 1 Residents affected by medication storage deficiency: 2 Residents affected by influenza vaccination deficiency: 2 Residents affected by COVID-19 vaccination deficiency: 1 Residents affected by infection prevention deficiency: 45 Residents affected by snack provision deficiency: 45

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
RN-CRegistered NurseNamed in medication self-administration observation and interview
Director of NursingDirector of NursingNamed in multiple interviews regarding care expectations and deficiencies
MDS CoordinatorMDS CoordinatorNamed in interview regarding assessment coding errors
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseNamed in interviews regarding wound care and pain management
RN-BRegistered NurseNamed in interviews regarding nutritional supplements and dialysis care
AdministratorAdministratorNamed in interviews regarding discharge planning and CLIA waiver
NA-CNursing AssistantNamed in interviews regarding communication with hearing impaired resident
RN-DRegistered NurseNamed in wound care observation and interview
Medical Doctor (MD)-AMedical DoctorNamed in interview regarding wound care
Dietary Director (DD)Dietary DirectorNamed in interview regarding nutritional supplements
Dietary Manager (DM)Dietary ManagerNamed in interview regarding nutritional supplements and snack provision
Registered Nurse (RN)-ERegistered NurseNamed in interview regarding enhanced barrier precautions
Regional Operational Manager (ROM)-IRegional Operational ManagerNamed in interview regarding CLIA waiver
Staffing Coordinator (SC)Staffing CoordinatorNamed in interview regarding wound care competency

Inspection Report

Deficiencies: 1 Date: Apr 8, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with care standards related to monitoring and treatment of hypertension for a resident (R1) at Highland Chateau Health and Rehabilitation Center.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure proper monitoring of blood pressure for one resident with hypertension despite multiple physician orders for blood pressure checks and medication administration. The facility policy did not address as-needed medication administration, and the assistant director of nursing confirmed the lack of monitoring.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to monitor blood pressure for a resident with hypertension as ordered.
Report Facts
Medication dosage: 10 Medication dosage: 150 Medication dosage: 12.5 Medication dosage: 40 Medication dosage: 10

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Assistant Director of NursingStated the facility was not monitoring the resident's blood pressure

Inspection Report

Routine
Census: 67 Deficiencies: 1 Date: Feb 13, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate the facility's pest control program and ensure prevention and management of mice, insects, or other pests.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure adequate pest control as surveyors observed three mice in various locations during the survey. Multiple residents and staff reported ongoing issues with mice, and pest control treatments were deemed ineffective. The facility lacked a pest control policy and procedure.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to ensure adequate pest control to prevent and manage mice in the facility.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 67 Mice observed: 3 Mice seen and caught: 13 Pest control visit date: Jan 25, 2024

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Nursing Assistant (NA)-AStated the facility has a pest control company but treatments are not working
Licensed Social WorkerReported resident R2 stated rodents in the facility and no delusions or hallucinations
Nursing Assistant (NA)-CReported seeing mice in the facility
Registered Nurse (RN)-AReported residents complained about mice but could not recall names
Licensed Social Services Coordinator (LSSC)Received complaints about mice and made reports to pest control
Executive DirectorReported increased mice problem due to construction and pest control visits once a week

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Feb 2, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to concerns about the facility's failure to provide appropriate behavioral health care and services, specifically related to a resident (R5) with substance use disorder and alcohol abuse issues.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation focused on R5's behavioral health needs related to alcohol abuse and substance use disorder. The facility was found to have failed in providing adequate care planning, monitoring, and staff training to manage R5's condition. The resident was found consuming alcohol in the facility, with multiple incidents of intoxication and falls. Staff were unaware of policies and protocols to manage alcohol use and withdrawal. The facility lacked individualized behavioral health interventions and psychosocial support.
Findings
The facility failed to develop a comprehensive, person-centered care plan for R5 addressing substance use disorder, behavioral health needs, and psychosocial wellbeing. Staff lacked training and competencies to manage alcohol dependency and withdrawal, and there were multiple incidents of R5 consuming alcohol in the facility without proper monitoring or intervention. The facility policy on alcohol administration was not properly followed, and staff were unaware of protocols such as CIWA for withdrawal assessment.

Deficiencies (2)
Failed to develop a comprehensive care plan with appropriate services, treatments, and prevention interventions for substance use disorders for 1 of 1 resident (R5).
Failed to ensure staff were trained to appropriately respond to a resident's need of an active substance use disorder and to address a history of trauma for 1 of 1 resident (R5).
Report Facts
Alcohol bottles found: 23 Resident admission date: Apr 28, 2023 Care plan dates: Aug 2, 2023 Care plan dates: Oct 26, 2023 Incident date: Oct 11, 2023 Progress note dates: Jan 31, 2024 Order date: Jan 31, 2024 Order date: Feb 1, 2024

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseConfirmed presence of alcohol in R5's room, unaware of consumption amount or policies, reported concerns to nurse practitioner.
ADON-BActing Director of NursingReported shock at amount of alcohol in R5's room, unaware of drinking in facility, stated social worker responsible for psychosocial needs.
SW-ASocial WorkerReported no documented evidence of addressing chemical dependency, declined care plan review, aware of R5's military background.
NPNurse PractitionerAware of R5's alcohol use, gave orders for monitoring withdrawal, involved in decision to remove alcohol from room.
RN-ARegistered NurseUnaware of R5's alcohol dependency, unaware of psychosocial needs or training related to alcohol dependency.
NA-ANursing AssistantUnaware of R5's alcohol history or triggers, unaware of training related to alcohol addiction.
AD-AActivities DirectorNew to facility, unaware of psychosocial training or residents with alcohol dependency.
HR-AHuman Resource RepresentativeIn charge of general orientation, unable to show completed training for agency staff on chemical and substance abuse.
ADON-AActing Director of NursingReported training insufficient for alcohol dependency, responsible for floor training and competencies.

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Jan 23, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation following an incident where a resident (R1) who was on NPO status received a regular textured meal, resulting in choking, loss of consciousness, CPR, and death.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation found that on 1/23/24, R1, who was NPO due to severe dysphagia, was mistakenly given a regular meal tray. Staff interviews revealed lack of communication and failure to check meal tickets. The incident led to R1 choking, requiring Heimlich maneuver, CPR, and ultimately death. The facility acknowledged the error and implemented corrective actions promptly.
Findings
The facility failed to follow dietary orders for a resident who was NPO, leading to immediate jeopardy when the resident received an incorrect meal and subsequently died from choking. The facility implemented immediate corrective actions including staff re-education, revised plating processes, and audits to ensure compliance.

Deficiencies (1)
Facility failed to follow dietary orders for a resident who was NPO, resulting in the resident receiving a regular textured meal that caused choking and death.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 1 Date of incident: Jan 23, 2024 Date of survey completion: Jan 25, 2024

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseWitnessed choking incident, performed Heimlich maneuver and CPR
NP-ANurse PractitionerTook over CPR and confirmed resident's NPO status and cause of death
NA-ANursing AssistantPassed the incorrect meal tray to resident
DONDirector of NursingResponded to incident and confirmed failure to check meal tickets
AdministratorReported on investigation findings and meal tray misplacement
Cook-ACookReported no meal ticket or communication form for resident's meal
Dietitian (D)-ADietitianConfirmed kitchen policy on meal ticket verification

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Jun 7, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding a physical altercation between two residents (R1 and R2) inside an elevator at the facility.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation found a physical altercation between residents R1 and R2 on 5/28/23. R2 denied the altercation during a follow-up interview. Staff interviews confirmed the incident and described interventions taken, including 30-minute checks to prevent contact. The director of nursing acknowledged care plan gaps and staff education efforts.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure residents were free from abuse when R1 physically assaulted R2 in the elevator. The investigation found that care plans did not include directions to keep R1 and R2 apart, and staff were unable to prevent the altercation despite interventions. The facility policy on resident-to-resident altercations was reviewed, and staff education was noted.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to protect residents from physical abuse during a resident-to-resident altercation in the elevator.
Report Facts
Incident report number: 174 Incident report number: 173 Date of incident: May 28, 2023 Date of survey completion: Jun 7, 2023

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Nursing Assistant (NA)-AInterviewed regarding the physical altercation between R1 and R2
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)-BInterviewed about the physical altercation and staff education
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)-CWitnessed the incident and documented progress notes
Director of Nursing (DON)Verified care plans and staff interventions related to the incident

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Mar 8, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to complaints regarding failure to provide adequate bathing, grooming, skin assessments, and wound care for residents.

Complaint Details
The investigation was complaint-related, focusing on bathing, grooming, skin assessments, and wound care. The complaint was substantiated as deficiencies were found in care provision and documentation.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure proper bathing and grooming for one resident, failed to complete weekly skin assessments for two residents, and failed to assess and provide appropriate wound care for one resident. Documentation and physician notification were also lacking.

Deficiencies (2)
Failure to ensure bathing and grooming (shaving of facial hair) were completed for 1 of 3 residents reviewed for activities of daily living.
Failure to provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals, including failure to complete skin assessments and wound care for residents.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 2 Residents affected: 1 Dates of showers received: 1 Date of admission: Dec 16, 2022

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
NA-ANursing AssistantNamed in bathing and grooming deficiency for not offering shower to R4
NA-BNursing AssistantAssisted R1 with wound care and applied lotion incorrectly
NA-CNursing AssistantDescribed bathing schedule and refusal documentation process
RN-ARegistered NurseDescribed skin assessment process and lack of notification on 3/8/23
RN-BRegistered NurseNot aware of R1's wound, verified lack of wound documentation and physician notification
DONDirector of NursingStated expectations for bathing, skin assessments, wound care, and physician notification; confirmed deficiencies
Nurse PractitionerStated did not see R1 on 3/8/23 and did not recommend lotion for wound care

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 7 Date: Feb 16, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints and observations regarding the care and living conditions of resident R2, including dignity, care planning, activities of daily living, fall prevention, nutrition, pain management, and the cleanliness and safety of the resident's environment.

Complaint Details
The investigation was complaint-driven, triggered by concerns about resident R2's dignity, care, environment, falls, nutrition, and pain management. The resident and family reported neglect and inadequate care, including untreated pain, frequent falls, poor hygiene, and unsafe living conditions.
Findings
The facility failed to provide adequate care and a safe, clean environment for resident R2, including failure to maintain dignity, develop person-centered care plans, manage activities of daily living, prevent falls, assess and monitor nutrition and weight loss, manage pain appropriately, and maintain a clean and safe living environment. Multiple deficiencies were documented related to neglect, inadequate care planning, and environmental hazards.

Deficiencies (7)
Failed to honor resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise rights; resident was often naked, had poor nail and facial hair care, and was treated carelessly by staff.
Failed to develop and implement a complete person-centered care plan addressing resident's highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being, including communication and bladder incontinence.
Failed to monitor, assess, and intervene to reduce risk for developing long, dry, thick toenails and facial hair growth; resident experienced pain from toenails and preferred a clean-shaven face.
Failed to comprehensively assess fall risk factors, implement effective fall prevention strategies, and re-evaluate fall interventions; resident suffered multiple falls resulting in injuries and hospitalization.
Failed to comprehensively assess, monitor, and re-evaluate weight loss, swallowing ability, hydration, diet consistency, allergy to shellfish, and need for adaptive equipment; resident had significant weight loss and malnutrition.
Failed to comprehensively identify pain, verify conflicting pain medication dosages, update medical provider when orders changed, identify non-pharmacological pain interventions; resident had conflicting Tylenol orders and pain was inadequately managed.
Failed to provide a clean, safe, and homelike environment; resident's room had broken furniture, missing doorknob, urine under bed, unclean floors, and clutter.
Report Facts
Weight loss: 11 Pain rating: 7 Tylenol dosage variations: 3 Falls: 7 Weight: 160 Weight: 147

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
FM-AFamily MemberReported concerns about resident R2's pain, nail care, and frequent falls.
DHS-ADepartment of Human Services SurveyorConducted survey and documented observations and interviews regarding resident R2's care and environment.
DONDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding care concerns, pain management, and environmental issues.
NP-ANurse PractitionerProvided medical care and follow-up for resident R2, noted frequent falls and pain management issues.
RD-ARegistered DietitianAssessed resident R2's nutrition and diet, requested swallow study and diet changes.
NA-ANursing AssistantProvided care to resident R2, noted issues with nail care and hygiene.
CA-ACulinary SupervisorResponsible for meal preparation and diet management for resident R2.
LPN-ALicensed Practical NurseCommented on pain medication orders for resident R2.
M-AHead of MaintenanceResponsible for room repairs, commented on resident R2's room damage.
NA-BNursing AssistantObserved resident R2 eating breakfast and reported on care.

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