Inspection Reports for
Life Care Center of the Willows

1000 ELIZABETH DR, VALPARAISO, IN, 46383

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Deficiencies (last 4 years)

Deficiencies (over 4 years) 26.5 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies are regulatory findings recorded during state inspections.

531% worse than Indiana average
Indiana average: 4.2 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies per year

80 60 40 20 0
2023
2024
2025
2026

Occupancy

Latest occupancy rate 65% occupied

Based on a January 2025 inspection.

This facility has shown a decline in demand based on occupancy rates.

Occupancy rate over time

40% 60% 80% 100% 120% Jan 2023 Apr 2023 Jan 2024 Feb 2024 Dec 2024 Jan 2025

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 13 Date: Jan 27, 2026

Visit Reason
Routine inspection of Life Care Center of the Willows to assess compliance with healthcare regulations and standards.

Findings
The facility was found to have multiple deficiencies including failure to maintain resident dignity, inadequate communication about medication changes, incomplete care plans, improper wound care, unsafe smoking practices, failure to provide ordered treatments, improper medication administration, unsafe food handling, infection control lapses, inappropriate antibiotic use, and inadequate water temperature maintenance.

Deficiencies (13)
F 0550: The facility failed to ensure a resident's dignity was maintained when a resident was wheeled down the hallway with his backside exposed.
F 0552: The facility failed to inform a resident and representative of an increase in psychotropic medication dosage.
F 0656: The facility failed to develop and implement a care plan related to a resident's tracheostomy stoma site.
F 0684: The facility failed to obtain orders and document treatment changes for a non-pressure skin condition for a resident.
F 0688: The facility failed to provide treatment for limited range of motion related to a palm protector not in place for a resident.
F 0689: The facility failed to ensure safety related to smoking safety interventions, smoking assessments, and fall interventions for three residents.
F 0693: The facility failed to ensure a resident with a gastrostomy tube received appropriate tube feeding treatment as ordered.
F 0695: The facility failed to ensure residents received necessary oxygen care and treatment as ordered.
F 0757: The facility failed to ensure weights were monitored for a resident on heart failure medications and administered excessive doses of pain medication for another resident.
F 0812: The facility failed to serve food under sanitary conditions related to staff touching food directly with gloved hands after touching non-food items.
F 0880: The facility failed to ensure infection control practices during wound care, including glove changes and hand hygiene.
F 0881: The facility failed to promote antibiotic stewardship by ordering prophylactic antibiotics without documentation of infection criteria.
F 0921: The facility failed to maintain comfortable water temperatures, with multiple resident rooms and shower rooms having water temperatures below recommended levels.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 5 Residents affected: 4 Residents affected: 7 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 2 Residents affected: 5 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 67 Water temperature: 80.2 Water temperature: 93.6 Medication dose: 3900

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
CNA 1Observed wheeling resident with exposed backside and admitted failure to cover resident
Assistant Director of Nursing (ADON)Indicated CNA should have covered resident
Infection Preventionist/Wound NurseInterviewed about medication increase notification and antibiotic stewardship
Director of Nursing (DON)Provided multiple interviews regarding deficiencies including medication, wound care, oxygen therapy, and pain medication
Wound Care Nurse/Infection PreventionistInterviewed about wound care treatment and antibiotic use
Dietary ManagerInterviewed about improper food handling practices
Wound NurseObserved and interviewed regarding glove changes and hand hygiene during wound care
AdministratorInterviewed about water temperature issues and smoking safety
Maintenance DirectorInterviewed about water temperature and potential water leak
Maintenance Assistant 1Recorded water temperatures and did not report low temperatures
LPN 1Indicated intent to clarify pain medication order

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Dec 4, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess the facility's infection prevention and control program, specifically regarding the proper use of personal protective equipment and isolation precautions.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure infection control guidelines were implemented properly, including improper use of PPE by staff and confusion about the resident's isolation status. Observations and interviews revealed staff did not wear masks as required and were unaware of the correct isolation precautions for a resident.

Deficiencies (1)
F 0880: The facility failed to provide and implement an infection prevention and control program. Staff did not properly use PPE and were unclear about the resident's isolation status, risking infection transmission.

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Sep 29, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a complaint investigation related to concerns about incomplete clinical records for incontinence care and environmental safety issues within the facility.

Complaint Details
This citation relates to Intake 2595565. The complaint involved concerns about incomplete incontinence care documentation and environmental safety hazards.
Findings
The facility failed to maintain complete and accurate clinical records for incontinence care for 3 residents, with missing documentation across multiple shifts. Additionally, the environment was found to be unsafe and unclean due to dirty vents, exposed electrical wiring, and a broken baseboard heating cover in multiple areas.

Deficiencies (2)
F 0842: The facility failed to maintain clinical records that were complete and accurately documented related to incontinence care for 3 residents. Documentation was missing for multiple shifts over the previous 30 days despite care requirements.
F 0921: The facility failed to ensure the residents' environment was clean and in good repair. Observations included dirty and discolored vents, exposed electrical wiring, and a broken baseboard heating cover in 3 units and the dining room.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 3 Shifts with missing documentation: 30

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Regional Nurse ConsultantProvided interview information regarding CNA documentation requirements and facility policies.
Maintenance DirectorInterviewed about exposed wiring and maintenance of vents and heating unit covers.

Inspection Report

Re-Inspection
Census: 60 Capacity: 92 Deficiencies: 0 Date: Jan 27, 2025

Visit Reason
A Post Survey Revisit (PSR) was conducted to the Emergency Preparedness Survey and the Life Safety Code Recertification and State Licensure Survey originally conducted on 12/17/2024.

Findings
At this PSR survey, Life Care Center of the Willows was found in compliance with Emergency Preparedness Requirements and Life Safety Code requirements. The facility was verified to be fully sprinklered, with appropriate fire alarm systems and emergency power.

Report Facts
Certified beds: 92 Census: 60 Emergency generator capacity: 230

Inspection Report

Life Safety
Census: 64 Capacity: 92 Deficiencies: 9 Date: Dec 17, 2024

Visit Reason
An Emergency Preparedness Survey and Life Safety Code Recertification and State Licensure Survey were conducted to assess compliance with emergency preparedness requirements and life safety codes.

Findings
The facility was found not in compliance with emergency preparedness requirements and life safety codes, including failure to conduct required emergency drills, incomplete emergency power system testing, malfunctioning hazardous area doors, improper kitchen appliance safety measures, incomplete fire drill documentation, and inadequate maintenance and testing of electrical equipment.

Deficiencies (9)
Failed to conduct required emergency preparedness exercises including unannounced staff drills and after action reports.
Failed to implement emergency power system inspection, testing, and maintenance requirements including missing monthly load test documentation.
Hazardous area door to oxygen storage room did not self-close and latch properly.
Failed to provide an approved method to ensure cooking appliances are returned to approved design location after maintenance or cleaning.
Failed to provide complete fire drill documentation for 3 of 12 drills and failed to verify fire alarm signal transmission for 1 drill.
Failed to maintain complete written record of monthly generator load testing for November 2024.
Failed to conduct monthly battery conductance or specific gravity testing on emergency generator batteries.
Used a flexible extension cord as a substitute for fixed wiring to power high current draw equipment in resident room 22.
Failed to conduct required maintenance and maintain complete documentation of inspections for Patient Care Related Electrical Equipment (PCREE).
Report Facts
Certified beds: 92 Census: 64 Fire drills missing documentation: 3 Fire drills reviewed: 12

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Tami AdamsExecutive DirectorNamed in relation to exit conference and plan of correction
Maintenance DirectorInterviewed and involved in findings related to emergency preparedness, generator testing, hazardous door, fire drills, and electrical equipment
Maintenance AssistantInterviewed and involved in hazardous door and electrical equipment findings

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 6 Date: Nov 13, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted as a routine regulatory survey to assess compliance with healthcare regulations and standards at Life Care Center of the Willows.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including resident privacy during medication pass, incomplete care plans for pain and opioid use, inadequate pressure ulcer care, failure to provide nutritional supplements and document food consumption, lapses in infection control hand hygiene, and deficiencies in antibiotic stewardship related to delayed follow-up on urine culture results.

Deficiencies (6)
F 0583: The facility failed to ensure resident privacy was maintained when electronic medication records were left open and unlocked in the hallway during medication pass for 2 residents.
F 0657: The facility failed to implement care plans related to pain and opioid use for 1 resident receiving opioid medication.
F 0686: The facility failed to provide ordered treatment for a stage 4 pressure ulcer for 1 resident, resulting in inadequate wound care.
F 0692: The facility failed to offer a nutritional supplement and complete food consumption logs for 1 resident with a history of weight loss.
F 0880: The facility failed to ensure proper hand hygiene during medication pass for 2 residents, with the nurse not washing hands as required.
F 0881: The facility failed to promote antibiotic stewardship by not following up timely on urine culture results for 1 resident, delaying appropriate antibiotic therapy.
Report Facts
Weight loss percentage: 11.75 Residents reviewed for care plans: 19 Residents reviewed for pressure ulcers: 3 Residents reviewed for nutrition: 2 Residents reviewed for urinary tract infections: 2 Antibiotic duration: 7

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN 1Licensed Practical NurseNamed in findings related to medication pass privacy and hand hygiene deficiencies.
Director of NursingDirector of NursingInterviewed regarding privacy and hand hygiene policies.
Infection Prevention NurseInfection Prevention NurseObserved wound care and interviewed about antibiotic stewardship and wound treatment.
Dietary ManagerDietary ManagerInterviewed regarding meal consumption logs and nutritional supplement provision.
CNA 1Certified Nursing AssistantInterviewed about meal service and supplement provision.

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Census: 64 Capacity: 64 Deficiencies: 7 Date: Nov 13, 2024

Visit Reason
This visit was for a Recertification and State Licensure Survey, which included the Investigation of Complaint IN00446389.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00446389 was investigated with no deficiencies related to the allegations cited.
Findings
The facility was found deficient in several areas including resident privacy during medication pass, accuracy of Minimum Data Set assessments related to antibiotic use, care plan implementation, pressure ulcer treatment, nutrition/hydration status maintenance, infection prevention during medication pass, and antibiotic stewardship. No deficiencies were cited related to the complaint investigation.

Deficiencies (7)
Failed to ensure resident's privacy was maintained related to electronic medication record left open and unlocked during medication pass for 2 residents.
Failed to ensure Minimum Data Set assessments were accurately completed related to antibiotic use for 2 residents.
Failed to ensure care plans were implemented for 1 resident related to pain and opioid use.
Failed to ensure a resident with a pressure ulcer received necessary treatment as ordered.
Failed to ensure a nutritional supplement was offered and food consumption logs completed for a resident with weight loss.
Failed to ensure infection control measures were implemented related to hand hygiene during medication pass for 2 residents.
Failed to promote antibiotic stewardship by not following up on urine culture results timely for 1 resident.
Report Facts
Census: 64 Total Capacity: 64 Weight loss percentage: 11.75 Observation audits: 10 Observation audits duration: 3

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Tami AdamsExecutive DirectorSigned the report
LPN 1Observed during medication pass with privacy and hand hygiene deficiencies
Director of NursingProvided interviews and oversight related to privacy and care plan deficiencies
Clinical Reimbursement SpecialistInterviewed regarding MDS antibiotic coding errors
Infection Prevention NurseInterviewed regarding infection control and antibiotic stewardship
Dietary ManagerInterviewed regarding nutrition supplement and meal documentation

Inspection Report

Renewal
Deficiencies: 0 Date: Nov 13, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was a paper compliance review related to the Recertification and State Licensure Survey completed on November 13, 2024.

Findings
Life Care Center of the Willows was found to be in compliance with 42 CFR Part 483, Subpart B and 410 IAC 16.2-3.1 regarding the paper compliance review for Recertification and State Licensure Survey.

Inspection Report

Plan of Correction
Deficiencies: 0 Date: Apr 16, 2024

Visit Reason
Paper compliance review to the Investigation of Complaint IN00429836 completed on March 15, 2024.

Complaint Details
Investigation of Complaint IN00429836 completed on March 15, 2024; facility found in compliance.
Findings
Life Care Center of the Willows was found to be in compliance with 42 CFR Part 483, Subpart B and 410 IAC 16.2-3.1 regarding the paper compliance review to the complaint investigation.

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 59 Capacity: 59 Deficiencies: 1 Date: Mar 15, 2024

Visit Reason
This visit was conducted for the investigation of Complaint IN00429836 regarding allegations of abuse at the facility.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00429836 was substantiated with federal/state deficiencies cited related to the allegations. Resident B reported abuse by a CNA, but the facility did not report the allegation to the Indiana Department of Health as required by state and federal regulations.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure an allegation of abuse involving Resident B was reported to the Indiana Department of Health as required. The investigation revealed that Resident B reported being mistreated by a CNA, but the allegations were not reported to the appropriate authorities.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to report an allegation of abuse to the Indiana Department of Health for Resident B.
Report Facts
Census: 59 Total Capacity: 59 Medicare Census: 8 Medicaid Census: 44 Other Payor Census: 7

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 1 Date: Mar 15, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint regarding an allegation of abuse involving Resident B at the facility.

Complaint Details
This citation relates to Complaint IN00429836. The allegation involved Resident B reporting abuse by a CNA, which was not reported to the Indiana Department of Health as required.
Findings
The facility failed to timely report an allegation of abuse to the Indiana Department of Health for one of three residents reviewed. The allegation involved a CNA removing Resident B's clothes and leaving her in the dining room for three hours. The facility investigated but did not report the allegation as required by state and federal regulations.

Deficiencies (1)
F 0609: The facility failed to timely report suspected abuse to the Indiana Department of Health as required by policy and regulations.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for abuse: 3

Inspection Report

Life Safety
Census: 56 Capacity: 100 Deficiencies: 0 Date: Feb 23, 2024

Visit Reason
A Post Survey Revisit (PSR) to the Life Safety Code Recertification and State Licensure Survey was conducted by the Indiana Department of Health in accordance with 42 CFR Subpart 483.90(a).

Findings
At this Life Safety Code PSR, Life Care Center of the Willows was found in compliance with Requirements for Participation in Medicare/Medicaid, Life Safety from Fire, and the 2012 edition of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 101, Life Safety Code (LSC), Chapter 19, Existing Health Care Occupancies and 410 IAC 16.2. The facility was verified to be fully sprinklered with appropriate fire alarm and smoke detection systems.

Report Facts
Facility capacity: 100 Census: 56 Emergency generator capacity: 230

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 55 Capacity: 55 Deficiencies: 0 Date: Feb 9, 2024

Visit Reason
This visit was conducted for the investigation of Complaint IN00427500.

Complaint Details
Investigation of Complaint IN00427500 found no deficiencies related to the allegations.
Findings
No deficiencies related to the allegations in Complaint IN00427500 were cited. The facility was found to be in compliance with applicable regulations.

Report Facts
Census: 55 Total Capacity: 55 Medicare Census: 9 Medicaid Census: 43 Other Payor Census: 3

Inspection Report

Plan of Correction
Deficiencies: 0 Date: Feb 6, 2024

Visit Reason
Paper compliance review to the Recertification and State Licensure Survey and the Investigation of Complaint IN00424101 completed on January 3, 2024.

Complaint Details
Investigation of Complaint IN00424101 completed on January 3, 2024; facility found in compliance.
Findings
Life Care Center of the Willows was found to be in compliance with 42 CFR Part 483, Subpart B and 410 IAC 16.2-3.1 regarding the paper compliance review to the Recertification and State Licensure Survey and complaint investigation.

Inspection Report

Life Safety
Census: 53 Capacity: 100 Deficiencies: 13 Date: Jan 23, 2024

Visit Reason
The survey was conducted as a Life Safety Code Recertification and State Licensure Survey by the Indiana Department of Health in accordance with 42 CFR 483.90(a) and related regulations.

Findings
The facility was found not in compliance with several Life Safety Code requirements including corridor width obstructions, emergency lighting record keeping, smoke detector maintenance, hazardous area door self-closing, kitchen hood grease trap installation, fire alarm and sprinkler system policies and maintenance, corridor door latching, sprinkler head obstructions, fire watch plan deficiencies, evacuation plan incompleteness, and improper use of power strips and extension cords.

Deficiencies (13)
Service corridor width was less than the required 44 inches due to equipment obstructing the hallway.
Failed to maintain itemized records of inspections and tests for battery backup emergency lights.
Documentation for preventative maintenance of battery operated smoke alarms in resident rooms was incomplete and some smoke detectors were not tested monthly.
Corridor door to hazardous room was not self-closing and the room contained combustible materials.
Kitchen range hood system lacked a grease drip tray and enclosed metal container as required.
Fire alarm system out-of-service policy did not include required notification procedures via the Indiana Department of Health Gateway.
Sprinkler heads obstructed by storage boxes and foreign material, and some sprinkler heads covered in dust and oily substances.
Fire/smoke damper system was not inspected or maintained as required; last inspection was in 2020.
Emergency fire safety plan did not include response procedures for battery operated smoke alarms not connected to the fire alarm system.
Corridor doors to linen closets and service areas did not latch properly or had impediments preventing closure.
Resident room corridor doors were propped open with trash cans, impeding closure.
Fire damper inspection and maintenance were not performed as required; no documentation available.
Flexible cords and power strips were used improperly as substitutes for fixed wiring, including a microwave plugged into an extension cord and a power strip powering a mini fridge.
Report Facts
Certified beds: 100 Census: 53 Deficiencies cited: 13 Sprinkler heads obstructed: 4 Sprinkler heads in kitchen: 2 Sprinkler heads in main hall: 2 Sprinkler heads in storage room: 1 Sprinkler heads in kitchen: 6 Sprinkler heads in main hall: 10 Resident rooms with propped doors: 2 Linen closet corridor doors: 2 Service corridor doors: 1

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Tami AdamsExecutive DirectorSigned the report and participated in exit conference

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Census: 52 Capacity: 52 Deficiencies: 13 Date: Jan 3, 2024

Visit Reason
This visit was for a Recertification and State Licensure Survey, including the Investigation of Complaint IN00424101.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00424101 was investigated and federal/state deficiencies related to the allegations were cited at F677 and F689.
Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including resident self-determination, accuracy of assessments, baseline and comprehensive care planning, ADL care, quality of care including skin and mobility management, accident prevention, nutrition and hydration, medication management including unnecessary drugs and psychotropic medication use, laboratory services, antibiotic stewardship, and environmental conditions.

Deficiencies (13)
Failed to honor a resident's preference related to dressing (Resident 21).
Failed to ensure a Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment was accurately completed related to weight loss (Resident 37).
Failed to develop an initial baseline care plan within 48 hours of admission related to Activities of Daily Living (Resident B).
Failed to develop and implement a comprehensive care plan for a resident with a history of dehydration (Resident G).
Failed to ensure residents received necessary ADL care including bathing, nail care, and shaving for 3 residents (Residents D, B, and C).
Failed to ensure residents received necessary treatment and services related to neck brace orders, monitoring skin discolorations, and skin treatments (Residents D, 36, and 19).
Failed to ensure safety measures to prevent accidents including seizure precautions, fall precautions, and use of post-op helmet (Residents G, F, and E).
Failed to ensure residents' hydration and nutritional needs were met related to providing fluids and monitoring weights (Residents G and 37).
Failed to ensure medication regimen was free from unnecessary drugs and non-pharmacological interventions were attempted prior to pain medication administration (Residents 4, 48, and 105).
Failed to ensure gradual dose reduction was attempted for psychotropic medication (Resident E).
Failed to ensure timely laboratory services for ordered urine culture (Resident E).
Failed to promote antibiotic stewardship by ensuring appropriate use of antibiotic therapy related to urinary tract infection without timely urinalysis and culture (Resident E).
Failed to maintain a safe, functional, sanitary, and comfortable environment related to marred walls, cracked toilet base, chipped paint, dirty floors, and missing baseboard pieces (East and West units).
Report Facts
Survey dates: December 27, 28, 29, 2023 and January 2 and 3, 2024 Census: 52 Deficiency counts: 14 Weight measurements: 138 Weight measurements: 141 Weight measurements: 139 Weight measurements: 136 Weight measurements: 135 Weight measurements: 198 Weight measurements: 176.3 Weight measurements: 138.1 Medication usage: 27 Medication usage: 18 Medication usage: 35

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Tami AdamsExecutive DirectorSigned the report and responsible for ensuring compliance with Plan of Correction
LPN 1Interviewed regarding pain medication administration and seizure precautions
Assistant Director of NursingInterviewed regarding multiple findings including care plans, hydration, medication, and lab services
Social Services DirectorParticipated in behavior meeting and discussed medication management
Director of MaintenanceInterviewed regarding environmental deficiencies
Director of HousekeepingParticipated in environmental tour
PTA 1Interviewed regarding fall prevention and body pillow evaluation
Infection PreventionistInterviewed regarding treatment documentation and lab specimen pick-up

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 13 Date: Jan 3, 2024

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted based on complaints and allegations regarding resident care, medication management, safety, and facility conditions at Life Care Center of the Willows.

Complaint Details
This inspection relates to Complaint IN00424101 as noted in deficiencies F0677 and F0689 regarding resident care and safety.
Findings
The facility failed to honor resident preferences, develop timely care plans, provide adequate assistance with activities of daily living, ensure appropriate treatment and monitoring, maintain safety measures, meet hydration and nutritional needs, manage medications properly including pain management and antibiotic stewardship, and maintain the physical environment in good repair.

Deficiencies (13)
F 0561: The facility failed to honor a resident's preference related to dressing for 1 of 1 residents reviewed for choices.
F 0655: The facility failed to develop an initial plan of care within 48 hours of admission related to Activities of Daily Living for 1 of 19 residents reviewed.
F 0656: The facility failed to ensure a comprehensive care plan was developed and in place for a resident with a history of dehydration for 1 of 19 residents reviewed.
F 0677: The facility failed to ensure residents received necessary care for activities of daily living related to bathing, nail care, and shaving for 3 of 3 residents reviewed.
F 0684: The facility failed to ensure residents received necessary treatment related to lack of physician's order for a neck brace, lack of monitoring of skin discolorations, and incomplete skin treatments for 3 residents.
F 0688: The facility failed to ensure a resident received necessary treatment to prevent decrease in range of motion related to a hand splint not in place as ordered for 1 resident.
F 0689: The facility failed to ensure safety measures were in place to prevent accidents related to seizure precautions, fall precautions, and post-op helmet use for 3 residents.
F 0692: The facility failed to ensure residents' hydration and nutritional needs were met related to providing fluids and weight monitoring for 2 residents.
F 0757: The facility failed to ensure residents' medication regimens were managed to promote well-being related to non-pharmacological interventions prior to pain medication and not following pharmacy recommendations for medication reduction for 3 residents.
F 0758: The facility failed to ensure a gradual dose reduction was attempted for 1 resident reviewed for unnecessary medications.
F 0770: The facility failed to provide timely, quality laboratory services related to delayed urine culture collection and processing for 1 resident.
F 0881: The facility failed to implement a program that monitors antibiotic use related to starting antibiotic therapy without timely urine culture results for 1 resident.
F 0921: The facility failed to ensure the residents' environment was in good repair related to marred walls, cracked toilet base, chipped paint, dirty floors, and missing baseboard pieces for 2 units.
Report Facts
Medication use count: 27 Medication use count: 18 Medication use count: 35 Weight: 138 Weight: 141 Weight: 139 Weight: 136 Weight: 138

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
LPN 1Licensed Practical NurseInterviewed regarding pain medication administration and non-pharmacological interventions
Assistant Director of NursingAssistant Director of NursingInterviewed multiple times regarding care plans, medication management, hydration, and lab services
Social Services DirectorSocial Services DirectorInterviewed regarding care plan updates for resident preferences
AdministratorAdministratorObserved speaking with resident about dressing preferences
Director of MaintenanceDirector of MaintenanceInterviewed regarding facility environmental repairs
Director of HousekeepingDirector of HousekeepingInterviewed regarding facility environmental conditions
Infection PreventionistInfection PreventionistInterviewed regarding skin treatment documentation
PTA 1Physical Therapy AssistantInterviewed regarding fall prevention interventions
Executive DirectorExecutive DirectorInterviewed regarding fall prevention and toileting schedule compliance

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 61 Capacity: 61 Deficiencies: 0 Date: Aug 28, 2023

Visit Reason
This visit was conducted for the investigation of Complaint IN00409359.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00409359 was investigated and found to have no deficiencies related to the allegations.
Findings
No deficiencies related to the allegations in Complaint IN00409359 were cited. The facility was found to be in compliance with relevant regulations.

Report Facts
Census Bed Type: 61 Census Payor Type - Medicare: 7 Census Payor Type - Medicaid: 50 Census Payor Type - Other: 4

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 0 Date: Jun 2, 2023

Visit Reason
Paper compliance review to the Investigation of Complaint IN00408213 completed on May 18, 2023.

Complaint Details
Investigation of Complaint IN00408213 completed on May 18, 2023; facility found in compliance.
Findings
Life Care Center of the Willows was found to be in compliance with 42 CFR Part 483, Subpart B and 410 IAC 16.2-3.1 in regard to the paper compliance review to the complaint investigation.

Inspection Report

Re-Inspection
Census: 63 Deficiencies: 0 Date: May 18, 2023

Visit Reason
This visit was a Post Survey Revisit (PSR) to the Investigation of Complaint IN00406256 completed on April 21, 2023, and was conducted in conjunction with the Investigation of Complaint IN00408213.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00406256 was corrected. Complaint IN00408213 had federal/state deficiencies cited at F609.
Findings
Life Care Center of the Willows was found to be in compliance with 42 CFR Part 483 Subpart B and 410 IAC 16.2-3.1 regarding the PSR to Complaint IN00406256. Federal/state deficiencies related to Complaint IN00408213 were cited at F609.

Report Facts
Census: 63 Medicare census: 14 Medicaid census: 41 Other payor census: 8

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 63 Capacity: 63 Deficiencies: 1 Date: May 18, 2023

Visit Reason
This visit was for the Investigation of Complaint IN00408213 and was conducted in conjunction with a Post Survey Revisit to the Investigation of Complaint IN00406256 completed on April 21, 2023.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00408213 involved allegations of verbal and physical abuse. The allegation was not immediately reported as required. Resident B reported that a CNA told him to get up and get his own water and laughed at him. The Administrator reported the incident as soon as she received it, but the staff member had not alerted her at the time of the event.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure an allegation of verbal abuse was immediately reported to the Administrator and timely reported to the State Survey Agency for 1 of 3 allegations of verbal and physical abuse reviewed involving Resident B. The staff member delayed reporting the incident, which was only discovered through a Concern & Comment Form found after the fact.

Deficiencies (1)
Failure to ensure an allegation of verbal abuse was immediately reported to the Administrator and timely reported to the State Survey Agency.
Report Facts
Census: 63 Total Capacity: 63 Medicare Census: 14 Medicaid Census: 41 Other Payor Census: 8

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 1 Date: May 18, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted due to a complaint investigation regarding an allegation of verbal and physical abuse involving Resident B.

Complaint Details
This Federal tag relates to Complaint IN00408213. The allegation involved verbal abuse by a CNA toward Resident B, which was substantiated by interviews and documentation.
Findings
The facility failed to ensure an allegation of verbal abuse was immediately reported to the Administrator and timely reported to the State Survey Agency. The staff member delayed reporting the concern, which was only discovered after a Concern & Comment Form was found in paperwork.

Deficiencies (1)
F 0609: The facility failed to timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities. An allegation of verbal abuse was not immediately reported to the Administrator or State Survey Agency.
Report Facts
Residents Affected: 1

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 61 Capacity: 61 Deficiencies: 4 Date: Apr 21, 2023

Visit Reason
This visit was for the Investigation of Complaint IN00406256 related to federal/state deficiencies cited at F656, F684, F692, and F740.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00406256 was substantiated with federal/state deficiencies cited at F656, F684, F692, and F740 related to care plan development, quality of care, nutrition/hydration, and behavioral health services.
Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to develop and implement person-centered care plans for self-harming behaviors, failure to provide treatment and care according to professional standards related to neurological consults and insulin administration, failure to maintain proper hydration and nutrition, and failure to provide necessary behavioral health services related to increased self-harming behaviors.

Deficiencies (4)
Failed to develop and implement a person-centered care plan for a resident related to self-harming behaviors.
Failed to ensure residents received treatment and care in accordance with professional standards related to neurological consults and insulin administration.
Failed to provide sufficient fluid intake to maintain proper hydration and health related to lack of timely follow up on laboratory results and failure to clarify and implement correct Physician's admission orders.
Failed to provide necessary behavioral health care and services related to not consulting Physician or Psychiatric services for increased self-harming behaviors.
Report Facts
Census: 61 Total Capacity: 61 Residents with Medicare: 6 Residents with Medicaid: 47 Residents with Other payor: 8 Date of survey completion: Apr 21, 2023

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Deficiencies: 4 Date: Apr 21, 2023

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted in response to Complaint IN00406256 concerning quality of care and behavioral health issues at the facility.

Complaint Details
The complaint investigation was triggered by Complaint IN00406256, which involved concerns about care planning, treatment adherence, hydration and nutrition, and behavioral health services for residents with complex medical and behavioral needs.
Findings
The facility failed to develop and implement complete care plans for self-harming behaviors, provide appropriate treatment and care according to physician orders, ensure sufficient hydration and nutrition, and provide necessary behavioral health care including psychiatric consultation for increased behaviors. These failures contributed to hospital transfers and potential harm to residents.

Deficiencies (4)
F0656: The facility failed to develop and implement a complete care plan for a resident's self-harming behaviors including yelling, biting, and hitting self.
F0684: The facility failed to provide treatment and care according to orders, including failure to obtain neurological consult for a malfunctioning shunt and delayed follow-up on lab results for seizure medications.
F0692: The facility failed to provide sufficient fluid intake and clarify physician orders, contributing to severe dehydration and hospital readmission for two residents.
F0740: The facility failed to provide necessary behavioral health care and services, including failure to notify psychiatric services timely for increased self-harming behaviors.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for care plans: 3 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 2 Feeding tube water flush increase: 244 Feeding tube water flush increase: 300 Sodium lab values: 152 Sodium lab values: 171 BUN lab values: 64 Blood sugar level: 203

Inspection Report

Re-Inspection
Census: 57 Capacity: 100 Deficiencies: 0 Date: Feb 6, 2023

Visit Reason
A Post Survey Revisit (PSR) to the Life Safety Code Recertification and State Licensure Survey conducted on 01/10/23 was performed to verify compliance with life safety and licensure requirements.

Findings
At this Post Survey Revisit, the facility was found in compliance with Medicare/Medicaid participation requirements, Life Safety from Fire, and the 2012 edition of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 101 Life Safety Code, Chapter 19, Existing Health Care Occupancies, and 410 IAC 16.2.

Report Facts
Facility capacity: 100 Census: 57

Inspection Report

Complaint Investigation
Census: 57 Capacity: 57 Deficiencies: 0 Date: Feb 6, 2023

Visit Reason
This visit was conducted for the Investigation of Complaint IN00400254 and included a COVID-19 Focused Infection Control Survey.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00400254 was substantiated but no deficiencies related to the allegations were cited.
Findings
The complaint IN00400254 was substantiated; however, no deficiencies related to the allegations were cited. The facility was found to be in compliance with relevant federal and state regulations regarding the complaint investigation and COVID-19 infection control.

Report Facts
Census SNF/NF beds: 57 Census total residents: 57 Census Medicare residents: 8 Census Medicaid residents: 45 Census other payor residents: 4

Inspection Report

Renewal
Deficiencies: 0 Date: Jan 27, 2023

Visit Reason
Paper compliance review to the Recertification and State Licensure Survey completed on January 3, 2023.

Findings
Life Care Center of the Willows was found to be in compliance with 42 CFR Part 483, Subpart B and 410 IAC 16.2-3.1 regarding the paper compliance review to the Recertification and State Licensure Survey.

Inspection Report

Life Safety
Census: 59 Capacity: 100 Deficiencies: 4 Date: Jan 10, 2023

Visit Reason
A Life Safety Code Recertification and State Licensure Survey was conducted by the Indiana Department of Health in accordance with 42 CFR 483.90(a) and the 2012 edition of the NFPA 101 Life Safety Code.

Findings
The facility was found not in compliance with Life Safety Code requirements including deficiencies in fire alarm system maintenance, sprinkler system maintenance and storage, electrical junction box safety, and improper use of power strips in a staff area.

Deficiencies (4)
Failed to ensure fire alarm system was maintained in accordance with NFPA 70 and NFPA 72; missing documentation for smoke detector sensitivity testing within last 24 months.
Failed to ensure sprinkler system was provided with spare sprinklers properly stored in a cabinet with a sprinkler wrench; six sprinklers were stored loose and unsecured.
Failed to ensure electrical junction box was maintained in a safe operating condition; one junction box missing cover with exposed wiring in sprinkler riser room.
Failed to ensure power strip was not used as a substitute for fixed wiring in staff Dietary Office; power strip found in use.
Report Facts
Certified beds: 100 Census: 59 Spare sprinkler heads: 18 Inspection date: Jan 10, 2023

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Tami AdamsExecutive DirectorSigned report and mentioned in plan of correction
Maintenance DirectorInterviewed and involved in findings related to fire alarm testing, sprinkler storage, electrical junction box, and power strip usage

Inspection Report

Annual Inspection
Census: 57 Capacity: 57 Deficiencies: 13 Date: Jan 3, 2023

Visit Reason
This visit was for a Recertification and State Licensure Survey, including the Investigation of Complaints IN00391790 and IN00391933.

Complaint Details
Complaint IN00391790 - Substantiated with no deficiencies cited. Complaint IN00391933 - Substantiated with no deficiencies cited.
Findings
The facility was found to have multiple deficiencies including failure to accommodate resident needs, inadequate restraint monitoring, incomplete care plans, failure to apply therapeutic devices, lack of hearing aid monitoring, incomplete pressure ulcer treatment, catheter care issues, nutritional monitoring failures, improper gastrostomy tube medication administration, inadequate bed rail assessments, infection control lapses, and failure to ensure contracted staff COVID-19 vaccination compliance. Environmental concerns included marred walls, missing floor tiles, and duct taped side rails.

Deficiencies (13)
Failed to accommodate the needs of a resident related to the call light being out of reach.
Failed to ensure physician orders were received and a resident with restraints was assessed and monitored.
Failed to develop and implement care plans related to the use of bed rails and restraints.
Failed to ensure a therapeutic brace was applied daily as ordered for a dependent resident.
Failed to ensure residents received proper treatment and assistive devices to maintain hearing abilities.
Failed to ensure a treatment was in place for a resident with a pressure ulcer.
Failed to ensure a resident received appropriate services related to an indwelling catheter.
Failed to ensure residents maintained acceptable nutritional status related to lack of implementation of dietary recommendations and monitoring intake.
Failed to ensure gastrostomy tube placement was checked prior to medication administration and water flush was instilled via gravity.
Failed to attempt alternative measures and assess the necessity for bed rails quarterly as required.
Failed to ensure infection control guidelines were followed related to handling medications and PPE worn incorrectly during resident care.
Failed to ensure contracted staff were vaccinated or had an exemption in place for COVID-19 vaccination.
Failed to ensure the residents' environment was clean and in good repair related to marred and gouged walls and missing floor tile.
Report Facts
Census: 57 Total Capacity: 57 Medicare Census: 4 Medicaid Census: 45 Other Payor Census: 8 Lab tests: 5 Audit frequency: 5

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