Inspection Reports for
St. Martin’s in the Pines

4941 Montevallo Rd, Birmingham, AL 35210, United States, AL, 35210

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Deficiencies (last 4 years)

Deficiencies (over 4 years) 4.5 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies are regulatory violations found during state inspections.

25% worse than Alabama average
Alabama average: 3.6 deficiencies/year

Deficiencies per year

8 6 4 2 0
2017
2018
2019
2025

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 6 Date: Jul 18, 2025

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to evaluate compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident care, safety, and facility operations, including activities of daily living assistance, accident prevention, pain management, and use of lifts and transfers.

Findings
The facility was found deficient in multiple areas including failure to provide scheduled bathing/showers to residents, unsafe food warming practices causing fire hazard, inadequate investigation of a resident's fracture, incomplete fall investigations, lack of appropriate lift equipment for transfers, and ineffective pain management practices.

Deficiencies (6)
Failure to ensure residents were provided baths/showers as scheduled for 2 residents.
Unsafe food warming practices with plastic and foam containers placed in ovens causing smoke and immediate jeopardy to resident health or safety.
Failure to conduct a thorough investigation of a resident's right femur fracture and delayed response to pain and injury.
Failure to properly investigate and document a resident's fall and lack of follow-up interventions.
Failure to provide appropriate sit-to-stand lift equipment for a resident requiring mechanical lift assistance.
Failure to have an effective pain management program including routine pain assessment, documentation, and use of non-pharmacological interventions.
Report Facts
Residents reviewed for ADLs: 11 Residents affected by bathing deficiency: 2 Plastic containers placed in oven: 5 Foam containers placed in oven: 1 Date of Immediate Jeopardy removal: Jun 29, 2025 Pain medication dosage: 10 Pain rating: 8

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Director of Clinical Services #12Director of Clinical ServicesInterviewed regarding bathing procedures and policies
Certified Nurse Aide #47Certified Nurse AideInterviewed about shower schedule and refusals
Licensed Practical Nurse #51Licensed Practical NurseInterviewed about shower tracking and observations
Licensed Practical Nurse #48Licensed Practical NurseInterviewed about resident care and shower refusals
Certified Medication Technician #49Certified Medication TechnicianInterviewed about resident care and coaxing
Certified Nurse Aide #50Certified Nurse AideInterviewed about shower days and hair care
Director of Nursing ServicesDirector of Nursing ServicesInterviewed about expectations for resident care and shower documentation
AdministratorAdministratorInterviewed about expectations for resident care and shower schedules
Food Service Worker #24Food Service WorkerPlaced plastic and foam containers in oven causing fire hazard
Certified Nurse Aide #33Certified Nurse AideOpened oven and ventilated smoke during fire hazard incident
Executive ChefExecutive ChefInterviewed about food preparation and oven use
Community Executive DirectorCommunity Executive DirectorInterviewed about fracture incident and investigation
Licensed Practical Nurse #6Licensed Practical NurseNotified hospice and ordered x-ray for fractured resident
Registered Nurse #7Registered NurseProvided shift report and pain management for fractured resident
Medical Director #5Medical DirectorInterviewed about fracture and osteopenia
Director of Clinical Operations #26Director of Clinical OperationsInterviewed about fall investigation and documentation
Registered Nurse #1Registered NurseInterviewed about resident transfer and lift use
Registered Nurse #79Registered NurseInterviewed about pain management and medication administration
Licensed Practical Nurse #22Licensed Practical Nurse, Unit ManagerInterviewed about pain management policies and documentation
Former Director of Nursing Services #53Director of Nursing ServicesInterviewed about pain management policies and procedures

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 2 Date: Oct 3, 2019

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with nursing care standards, including proper labeling of feeding tubes and hand hygiene practices in the facility's kitchen.

Findings
The facility failed to ensure that a resident's feeding tube was properly labeled with date, time, rate, and initials, posing minimal harm to a few residents. Additionally, a Certified Nursing Assistant did not wash hands before returning to the kitchen after assisting a resident, risking infection control for nine residents on the 3rd floor.

Deficiencies (2)
Feeding tube bottle for Resident Identifier #4 was not labeled with date, time, rate, or nurse initials.
Certified Nursing Assistant in the 3rd floor kitchen did not wash hands before returning to the kitchen after assisting a resident.
Report Facts
Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 9

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Register Nurse (RN)Employee Identifier #5 interviewed regarding feeding tube labeling
Register Nurse (RN)Employee Identifier #6 responsible for changing tube feeding and not labeling it
Director of Nursing (DON)Employee Identifier #2 interviewed about tube feeding labeling policy
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)Employee Identifier #4 observed and interviewed regarding hand hygiene
Dietary ManagerEmployee Identifier #3 interviewed about hand hygiene policy

Inspection Report

Deficiencies: 3 Date: Sep 26, 2018

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with care plan revisions related to hospice discharge and to evaluate food storage and handling practices in the facility.

Findings
The facility failed to revise the hospice care plan for Resident Identifier #104 after discharge from hospice services. Additionally, the kitchen staff did not air dry dishes as required, and 17 prune juice cups with expired use-by dates were found in storage, posing potential harm to residents.

Deficiencies (3)
Failed to revise Resident Identifier #104's hospice care plan after discharge from hospice services.
Kitchen staff hand dried dishes instead of air drying, contrary to facility policy.
Seventeen four fluid ounce prune juice cups with a manufacture use-by date of 09/07/2018 were not discarded and were expired.
Report Facts
Residents sampled for care plan review: 26 Expired prune juice cups: 17 Residents potentially affected by expired prune juice: 19

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
Registered Nurse/Resident Assessment CoordinatorEmployee Identifier #7 interviewed regarding hospice care plan revision for Resident Identifier #104
Certified Nursing AssistantEmployee Identifier #5 observed hand drying dishes and interviewed about drying procedures
DieticianEmployee Identifier #6 interviewed about dish drying policy
Certified Nursing AssistantEmployee Identifier #1 interviewed about expired prune juice cups
Registered DietitianEmployee Identifier #2 interviewed about policy on expired food items

Inspection Report

Routine
Deficiencies: 7 Date: Aug 24, 2017

Visit Reason
The inspection was conducted to assess compliance with regulatory requirements related to resident care plans, food safety, infection control, and facility sanitation.

Findings
The facility failed to develop and implement complete care plans for several residents regarding incontinence, use of Bi-pap machines, catheter care, antipsychotic medication use, and anxiety management. Additionally, the facility failed to provide a physician-ordered sippy cup for a resident with dysphagia, maintain proper sanitizer concentration in the kitchen, prevent backflow in kitchen drains, ensure food was properly frozen, maintain dumpster sanitation, and follow infection control procedures during peri-care.

Deficiencies (7)
Failure to develop complete care plans for incontinence, Bi-pap use, catheter care, antipsychotic medication, and anxiety for multiple residents.
Failure to ensure care plan was followed for providing a sippy cup as ordered by the physician for a resident with dysphagia.
Failure to verify sanitizer concentration in the three-compartment pot and pan sink per manufacturer's instructions.
Drain pipes of food preparation sinks and dishwashing area extended into floor drains without air gaps, risking backflow contamination.
Food was not maintained frozen solid in the kitchenette freezer, risking resident safety.
Dumpster lids were left open with food residue, trash, and flies present around dumpsters, risking pest infestation and contamination.
Failure to remove soiled gloves and wash hands before placing a clean adult brief on a resident and opening blinds and door, risking infection spread.
Report Facts
Residents sampled: 24 Residents affected: 4 Residents sampled: 14 Residents affected: 1 Residents affected: 10 Residents affected: 116 Residents affected: 117

Employees mentioned
NameTitleContext
EI #3Care Plan/MDS CoordinatorInterviewed regarding care plan development and deficiencies
EI #9Director of NursingInterviewed regarding care plan requirements and concerns
EI #1Certified Nursing AssistantInterviewed regarding sippy cup use and care plan adherence
EI #2Registered DieticianInterviewed regarding sippy cup use and care plan adherence
EI #10Kitchen EmployeeObserved and interviewed regarding sanitizer concentration testing
EI #11Dining Services ManagerInterviewed regarding sanitizer concentration and dumpster sanitation
EI #12Maintenance EmployeeMeasured drain pipe extensions into floor drains
EI #13Director of Dietary ServicesInterviewed regarding drain pipe issues and infection control
EI #6Registered NurseInterviewed regarding freezer temperature and food safety
EI #7Maintenance EmployeeInterviewed regarding freezer temperature and repairs
EI #8Director of NursingInterviewed regarding infection control during peri-care
EI #9Certified Nursing AssistantObserved and interviewed regarding peri-care infection control breach

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